CARK AIRFIELD.

PHOTOGRAPHS: Dave Parkin

Mushroom pill-box.

Cark was a wartime fighter aerodrome, opening in 1941. Once the threat of invasion had receded, it was used for Flying Training Command, and as a staff Pilot Training Unit. What we know today as the RAF Mountain Rescue came here in 1944 from around the corner at RAF Millom, seeking out those aircraft which had crashed on the lakeland fells. The M.R.U started life in 1942, moving when flying training ceased.

Cark closed when WWII ended in 1945, but re-opened in later years for private use. Much infrastructure stands today, as Dave Parkin's photographs show; a nice example being this cantilever concrete "mushroom" pill-box, which stands in the south-east corner of the aerodrome. Designed for all-round (360°) fire, it was designed by the F. C. Construction Company, Ltd., and was a feature of many aerodromes. A further example of this interesting type of pill-box - the concrete slab roof of which is supported on a central pillar within - can be found in the thumbnails below. A click on any of the thumbnails will reveal other photographs and further notes, where applicable.

It pleases me to report that many of the buildings extant today at Cark have been listed.

 

BELLMAN HANGAR BATH-HOUSE BATTLE H.Q RIFLE RANGE
Bellman Hangar.  39kb Bath House.  47kb Battle H.Q.  44kb Rifle Range.  62kb

 

RIFLE RANGE GAS BUILDING M/G BUTT DISPERSAL AREA
Rifle Range from old rail bridge.  69kb Gas mask equipment storage and test area.  42kb Machine-Gun butt for harmonisation and alignment of aircraft guns.  52kb Offices and dispersal area.  52kb

 

OFFICERS' LATRINE PARACHUTE STORE MUSHROOM PILL-BOX STANTON SHELTER
Officers' latrine block.  62kb Parachute store.  66kb Mushroom pill-box and shelter.  56kb Stanton air-raid shelter.  62kb

 

LATRINES & TECHNICAL BLAST SHELTER WATCH-OFFICE
Latrine block and technical area.  54kb Blast-shelter.  63kb Watch-office.  52kb


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