|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Northern Iraq |
|
|
|
|
Colour Code: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
600k |
120k |
|
Lower Palaeolithic |
|
|
|
|
Barda Balka |
|
|
|
|
Sumerian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
120k |
60k |
|
Middle Palaeolithic |
|
|
|
|
Hazar-Merd |
|
|
|
|
Akkadian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
60k |
35k |
|
Middle Palaeolithic |
|
|
|
|
Shanidar (D) |
|
|
|
|
Amorite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
35k |
10k |
|
Upper Palaeolithic |
|
|
|
|
Shanidar (C) |
|
|
|
|
Babylonian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Zarzi |
|
|
|
|
Assyrian |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Palegawra |
|
|
|
|
Others |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10k |
7000 |
|
Mesolithic |
|
|
|
|
Shanidar (B) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Kerim-Sheher |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Melef'at |
|
|
|
|
Dates vary; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7000 |
5000 |
|
Neolithic |
|
|
|
|
Jarmo |
|
|
|
|
Experts differ; |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hassuneh |
|
|
|
|
Most likely dates taken. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5000 |
4500 |
|
Chalcolithic |
|
|
|
|
Matarreh |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Hassuneh |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Samara |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Southern Iraq |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4500 |
4000 |
|
Chalcolithic |
|
|
|
|
Halaf |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Eridu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Qal'at Haji Muhammed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4000 |
3500 |
|
Chalcolithic |
|
|
|
|
'Ubaid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sumerian King List |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Before The Flood |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
NUN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3110 |
3111 |
3103 |
8 |
Alulim |
|
28k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3105 |
3103 |
3093 |
10 |
Alalgar |
|
36k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3100 |
From |
To |
|
BADTABIRA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3095 |
3093 |
3081 |
12 |
Enme-Enlu-Anna |
|
43k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3080 |
3081 |
3073 |
8 |
Enme-Engal-Anna |
|
28.8k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3075 |
3073 |
3063 |
10 |
Dumuzu |
|
36k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3070 |
From |
To |
|
LARAK |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3065 |
3063 |
3055 |
8 |
Ensi-Bzi-Anna |
|
28.8k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3060 |
From |
To |
|
SHURRUPAK |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3055 |
3055 |
3050 |
5 |
Enme-Endur-Anna |
|
18.6k |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3050 |
|
|
The Flood |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Sumerian King List |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
After The Flood |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
KISH (First
Dynasty) |
|
From |
To |
|
URUK (First
Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2750 |
2750 |
2740 |
10 |
Gaur |
|
2750 |
2740 |
10 |
Meski-Agga-Sher |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2745 |
2740 |
2732 |
8 |
Gullan-Idaba-Anna |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2740 |
2732 |
2731 |
1 |
? |
|
2740 |
2720 |
20 |
Enmer-Kar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2735 |
2731 |
2730 |
1 |
? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2730 |
2730 |
2729 |
1 |
Ba-xxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
Ur (Pre-Dynastic) |
|
|
|
|
|
2725 |
2729 |
2728 |
1 |
? |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Royal Cemetery) |
|
|
|
|
|
2720 |
2728 |
2725 |
3 |
Gali-Buum |
|
2720 |
2700 |
20 |
Lugal-Banda |
|
2720 |
2700 |
20 |
Mes-Kelem-Dug |
|
|
|
|
|
2715 |
2725 |
2718 |
7 |
Kalu-Mumu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2710 |
2718 |
2711 |
8 |
Kag-Agiib |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2705 |
2711 |
2706 |
5 |
Atab |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2700 |
2706 |
2699 |
7 |
Atabba |
|
2700 |
2675 |
25 |
Dumuzi |
|
2700 |
2660 |
40 |
A-Kelem-Dug |
|
|
|
|
|
2695 |
2699 |
2693 |
6 |
Arpium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2690 |
2693 |
2680 |
13 |
Etana |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2680 |
2680 |
2677 |
3 |
Baliih |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2675 |
2677 |
2671 |
6 |
Enme-Nunna |
|
2675 |
2650 |
25 |
Gilgamish |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
|
|
AWAN |
2670 |
2671 |
2664 |
8 |
Melam-Kish |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2560 |
|
|
3 Kings |
2665 |
2664 |
2654 |
10 |
Barrak-Nunna |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
UR (First Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
2660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2660 |
2610 |
50 |
Mes-Anna-Padda |
|
From |
|
|
HAMAZI |
2655 |
2654 |
2653 |
1 |
Mesza-xxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2540 |
|
|
Hadanish |
2650 |
2653 |
2650 |
3 |
Tiizgar |
|
2650 |
2610 |
40 |
Ur-Nun-Gal |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2645 |
2650 |
2642 |
8 |
Ilkuu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
|
|
ADAB |
2640 |
2642 |
2632 |
10 |
Iltas-Aduum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2500 |
|
|
Lugal-Anna-Mundu |
2635 |
2632 |
2625 |
8 |
Enme-Barage-Si |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2630 |
2625 |
2620 |
5 |
Agga |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
|
|
MARI |
2625 |
From |
To |
|
KISH (Second
Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
136 |
6 Kings |
2620 |
2620 |
2603 |
17 |
Shu-xxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
AKSHAK |
2610 |
|
|
|
|
|
2610 |
2600 |
10 |
Utu-Kalama |
|
2610 |
2560 |
50 |
A-Anna-Padda |
|
2540 |
2510 |
30 |
Unzi |
2605 |
2603 |
2602 |
1 |
Dada-Sig |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2510 |
2504 |
6 |
Unda-Lulu |
2600 |
2602 |
2572 |
30 |
Mam-Agalla |
|
2600 |
2595 |
5 |
Laba-Sher |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2504 |
2498 |
6 |
Ur-Ur |
2595 |
|
|
|
|
|
2595 |
2590 |
5 |
Ennun-Dara-Anna |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2498 |
2478 |
20 |
Puzur-Shahan |
2590 |
|
|
|
|
|
2590 |
2565 |
25 |
Mes-He-xxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2478 |
2454 |
24 |
Ishu-El |
2585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2454 |
2447 |
7 |
Gimil-Sin |
2580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
LAGASH (I) |
2570 |
2572 |
2556 |
16 |
Kalbum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2570 |
2550 |
20 |
En-Hegal |
2565 |
|
|
|
|
|
2565 |
2550 |
15 |
Melam-Anna |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2560 |
2540 |
20 |
Meski-Ag-Nannar |
|
|
|
|
|
2555 |
2556 |
2531 |
25 |
She-E' |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2550 |
|
|
|
|
|
2550 |
2514 |
36 |
Lugal-Ki-Anna |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2550 |
2540 |
10 |
Urnina |
2545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2540 |
2510 |
30 |
Elulu |
|
2540 |
2510 |
30 |
Lugal-Sha-Enger |
2535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2530 |
2531 |
2516 |
15 |
xxx-Nunna |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2520 |
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
URUK (Second Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2515 |
2516 |
2492 |
24 |
Enbi-Ishtar |
|
2514 |
2480 |
34 |
En-Shakush-Anna |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2510 |
2480 |
30 |
Balulu |
|
2510 |
2494 |
16 |
Akurgal |
2505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
UR (Second Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
2495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2494 |
2465 |
29 |
Ur-Nanshe |
2490 |
2492 |
2475 |
30 |
Lugal-Mu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2480 |
From |
To |
|
KISH (Third Dynasty) |
|
2480 |
2452 |
28 |
Lugal-Kinshe-Dudu |
|
2480 |
2450 |
30 |
Lugal-Kinshe-Dudu |
|
|
|
|
|
2475 |
2475 |
2460 |
15 |
Ku-Baba |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2465 |
From |
To |
|
KISH (Fourth Dyn.) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2465 |
2455 |
10 |
Akur-Gal |
2460 |
2460 |
2435 |
25 |
Puzur-Sin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2455 |
2425 |
30 |
E-Anna-Tuma |
2450 |
|
|
|
|
|
2452 |
2400 |
52 |
Lugal-Kisal-Sin |
|
2450 |
2425 |
25 |
Lugal-Kisal-Si |
|
|
|
|
|
2445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2430 |
2435 |
2429 |
6 |
Ur-Zababa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2425 |
2400 |
25 |
? |
|
2425 |
2405 |
20 |
En-Anna-Tuma I |
2420 |
2429 |
2399 |
30 |
Zimudar |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2405 |
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
URUK (Third Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2405 |
2375 |
30 |
En-Temena |
2400 |
2399 |
2393 |
6 |
Usi-Watar |
|
2400 |
2371 |
29 |
Lugal-Zaggesi |
|
2400 |
2375 |
25 |
xxx - Gi |
|
|
|
|
|
2395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2385 |
2393 |
2382 |
11 |
Ishtar-Muti |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2375 |
2371 |
4 |
Ka-Kug |
|
|
|
|
|
2380 |
2382 |
2371 |
11 |
Ishme-Shamash |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2375 |
2371 |
2368 |
3 |
Nannia |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
AKKAD |
|
2375 |
2365 |
10 |
En-Anna-Tuma II |
2370 |
|
|
|
Akkadian Domination |
|
|
(2371) |
|
Akkadian Domination |
|
2371 |
2316 |
55 |
Sargon The Great |
|
|
|
|
|
2365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unified Sumer & Akkad) |
|
2365 |
2360 |
5 |
En-Antar-Zi |
2360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2360 |
2359 |
1 |
En-Li-Arri |
2355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2359 |
2352 |
7 |
Lugal-Anda |
2350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2352 |
2342 |
10 |
Uruk-Agina |
2345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2342) |
|
Akkadian Domination |
2335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2330 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2325 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2316 |
2307 |
9 |
Rimush |
|
|
|
|
|
2310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2307 |
2292 |
15 |
Mani-Shtusu |
|
|
|
|
|
2300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2292 |
2255 |
37 |
Naram-Sin |
|
|
|
|
|
2285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Law Code) |
|
|
|
|
|
2280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2265 |
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
URUK (Fourth
Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2260 |
|
|
|
|
|
2260 |
2253 |
7 |
Ur-Ingin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2255 |
|
|
|
|
|
2253 |
2247 |
6 |
Ur-Gigir |
|
2255 |
2230 |
25 |
Shar-Khali-Sharri |
|
From |
To |
|
Dynasty of Gutium |
2250 |
|
|
|
|
|
2247 |
2241 |
6 |
Kudda |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2250 |
2246 |
4 |
Imta |
2245 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2246 |
2240 |
6 |
Inki-Shu |
2240 |
|
|
|
|
|
2241 |
2236 |
5 |
Puzur-Ili |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2240 |
2231 |
9 |
Nikill-Agab |
2235 |
|
|
|
|
|
2236 |
2230 |
6 |
Ur-Baba |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2230) |
|
Akkadian Domination |
|
2230 |
2212 |
18 |
Igigi |
|
2231 |
2221 |
10 |
Shulme |
2225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2221 |
2214 |
7 |
Elulu-Mesh |
2215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2214 |
2208 |
6 |
Inim-Abakesh |
2210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2212 |
2200 |
12 |
Nanium |
|
2208 |
2200 |
8 |
Ige-Shaush |
2205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2200 |
2192 |
8 |
Imi |
|
2200 |
2185 |
15 |
Iar-Lagab |
2195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2190 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2192 |
2176 |
16 |
Elul-Dan |
|
|
|
|
|
2185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2185 |
2178 |
7 |
Ibate |
2180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2178 |
2175 |
3 |
Iar-Lagash |
2175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2176 |
2168 |
8 |
Dudu |
|
2175 |
2171 |
4 |
Kurum |
2170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2168 |
2154 |
14 |
Shu-Turul |
|
2171 |
2166 |
5 |
? |
2165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2166 |
2163 |
3 |
? |
2160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
LAGASH (II) |
|
2163 |
2157 |
6 |
Ira-Rum |
2155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2154 |
2150 |
4 |
Ur-Baba |
|
2157 |
2153 |
4 |
Ibra-Num |
2150 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2150 |
2148 |
2 |
Nam-Makhni |
|
2153 |
2147 |
6 |
Hab-Lum |
2145 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2148 |
2147 |
1 |
Ur-Gar |
|
2147 |
2138 |
9 |
Puzur-Sin |
2140 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2147 |
2145 |
2 |
Dar-Azag |
|
2138 |
2128 |
10 |
Iarla-Ganda |
2135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2145 |
2142 |
3 |
Lu-Bau |
|
|
|
|
|
2130 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2142 |
2141 |
1 |
Lu-Gula |
|
2128 |
2120 |
8 |
? |
2125 |
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
URUK (Fifth Dynasty) |
|
2141 |
2122 |
19 |
Gudea |
|
2120 |
2119 |
1 |
Tirigan |
2120 |
|
|
|
|
|
2120 |
2113 |
7 |
Utu-Khegal |
|
2122 |
2098 |
24 |
Ur-Ningirsu |
|
2119 |
2112 |
7 |
Utu-Khegal (of Uruk) |
2115 |
From |
To |
|
UR (Third Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2110 |
2113 |
2095 |
18 |
Ur-Namu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2105 |
|
|
|
(Ziqqureh / Law Code) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2098 |
2085 |
13 |
Ur-Lama |
|
|
|
|
|
2095 |
2095 |
2047 |
48 |
Shulgi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2085 |
2070 |
15 |
Ugme |
|
|
|
|
|
2080 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2075 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2070 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2070 |
1926 |
144 |
Several Ensi |
|
|
|
|
|
2065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1926) |
(Larsa Domination) |
|
|
|
|
|
2060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2055 |
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
ASSYRIA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2050 |
2047 |
2038 |
9 |
Bur-Sin (Amar-Sin) |
|
2050 |
2020 |
30 |
Zariqum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2045 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2040 |
2038 |
2029 |
9 |
Gimil-Sin (Shu-Sin) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2035 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2030 |
2029 |
2006 |
23 |
Ibi-Sin (Abi-Sin) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
LARSA |
2025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2025 |
2005 |
20 |
Naplanum |
2020 |
|
|
|
|
|
2020 |
1990 |
30 |
Puzur-Ashur I |
|
From |
To |
|
ISIN |
|
|
|
|
|
2015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2017 |
1985 |
32 |
Ishbi-Irra |
|
|
|
|
|
2010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2005 |
1977 |
28 |
Emi-Sum |
2000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1990 |
|
|
|
|
|
1990 |
1960 |
30 |
Shalim-Ahum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1985 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1985 |
1975 |
10 |
Gimili-Lishu |
|
|
|
|
|
1980 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1975 |
1954 |
21 |
Idin-Dagan |
|
1977 |
1942 |
35 |
Sam-Ium |
1970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1965 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1960 |
|
|
|
|
|
1960 |
1945 |
15 |
Ilu-Shuma |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1954 |
1935 |
19 |
Ishme-Dagan |
|
|
|
|
|
1950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1945 |
|
|
|
|
|
1945 |
1890 |
55 |
Several kings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1940 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1942 |
1933 |
9 |
Zabaya |
1935 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1935 |
1924 |
11 |
Libit-Ishtar |
|
1933 |
1906 |
27 |
Gungunum |
1930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1924 |
1896 |
28 |
Ur-Ninurta |
|
|
|
|
|
1920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1910 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1906 |
1895 |
11 |
Abi-Sare |
1900 |
From |
To |
|
Amorite |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1895 |
1894 |
1881 |
13 |
Sumu-Abum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1896 |
1874 |
22 |
Bur-Sin |
|
1895 |
1866 |
29 |
Samu-El |
1890 |
|
|
|
(Mathematics) |
|
1890 |
1865 |
25 |
Erishum I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1885 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1880 |
1881 |
1845 |
36 |
Sumu-La-Ilum |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1874 |
1869 |
5 |
Lipit-Enlil |
|
|
|
|
|
1870 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1869 |
1861 |
8 |
Erra-Imitti |
|
|
|
|
|
1865 |
|
|
|
|
|
1865 |
1840 |
25 |
Sharu-Kin I (Sargon) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1866 |
1850 |
16 |
Nur-Adad |
1860 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1861 |
1837 |
24 |
Enlil-Bani |
|
|
|
|
|
1855 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1850 |
1843 |
7 |
Sin-Idinam |
1845 |
1845 |
1831 |
14 |
Sabium |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1843 |
1841 |
2 |
Sin-Eribam |
1840 |
|
|
|
|
|
1840 |
1814 |
26 |
Ila-Kabkabu |
|
1837 |
1834 |
3 |
Zambiyeh |
|
1841 |
1836 |
5 |
Sin-Iquisham |
1835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1834 |
1831 |
3 |
Iter-Pisha |
|
1836 |
1830 |
6 |
Silli-Adad |
1830 |
1831 |
1813 |
18 |
Apil-Sin |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1831 |
1828 |
3 |
Ur-Dukuga |
|
1830 |
1813 |
17 |
Warad-Sin |
1825 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1828 |
1817 |
11 |
Sin-Magir |
|
1813 |
1763 |
50 |
Rim-Sin |
1820 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1815 |
1813 |
1793 |
20 |
Sin-Muballit |
|
1814 |
1782 |
32 |
Shamshi-Adad I |
|
1817 |
1794 |
23 |
Damiq-Ilishu |
|
|
|
|
|
1810 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1795 |
1793 |
1750 |
43 |
Hamu-Rabi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1794) |
(Larsa Domination) |
|
|
|
|
|
1790 |
|
|
|
(Law Code) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1785 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1780 |
|
|
|
|
|
1782 |
1742 |
40 |
Ishme-Dagan I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1775 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1770 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1763) |
(Babylon Domination) |
1760 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1755 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
Sealand (First Dynasty) |
|
Date |
|
|
Unimportant Events |
1750 |
1750 |
1712 |
38 |
Samsu-Iluna |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1750 |
1700 |
50 |
Iluma-Ilu |
|
1750 |
|
|
Mohenjo-Daro, dead |
1745 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1740 |
|
|
|
|
|
1742 |
1730 |
12 |
Ashur-Dugul |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1735 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1730 |
|
|
|
|
|
1730 |
1710 |
20 |
5 kings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1720 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1710 |
1712 |
1684 |
28 |
Abi-Eshuh |
|
1710 |
1695 |
15 |
Adasi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1705 |
|
|
|
(Windmill pumps) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1700 |
1670 |
30 |
Damiq-Ilshu |
|
1700 |
|
|
Knossos destroyed |
1695 |
|
|
|
|
|
1695 |
1690 |
5 |
Puzur-Ashur II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1690 |
|
|
|
|
|
1690 |
1590 |
100 |
Several kings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1685 |
1684 |
1647 |
37 |
Ammi-Ditana |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1680 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1680 |
|
|
Hyksos invade Egypt |
1675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1670 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1670 |
1640 |
30 |
Gulki-Shar |
|
|
|
|
|
1665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1655 |
|
|
Jacob founds Judaism |
1650 |
1647 |
1626 |
21 |
Ammi-Saduqa |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1650 |
|
|
Vesuvius erupts |
1645 |
|
|
|
(Astronomy) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1640 |
1630 |
10 |
Peshgal-Dara-Mash |
|
|
|
|
|
1635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1630 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1630 |
1600 |
30 |
Adar-Kalama |
|
1628 |
|
|
Thera erupts |
1625 |
1626 |
1595 |
31 |
Samsu-Ditana |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1615 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1605 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1600 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1600 |
|
|
Knossos rebuilt |
1595 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
Kassite Dynasty |
|
|
|
|
|
1590 |
|
(1595) |
|
Assyrian Domination |
|
1590 |
1570 |
20 |
Erishum III |
|
1590 |
1580 |
10 |
Gandash |
|
|
|
|
|
1585 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1580 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1580 |
1570 |
10 |
Agum II (Kakrime) |
|
|
|
|
|
1575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1570 |
|
|
|
|
|
1570 |
1545 |
25 |
Ishme-Dagan II |
|
1570 |
1510 |
60 |
Burna-Buriash I |
|
1568 |
|
|
Ah-Moses expel Hyksos |
1565 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1560 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1555 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1550 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1545 |
|
|
|
|
|
1545 |
1500 |
45 |
Puzur-Ashur III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1540 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1535 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1530 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1525 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1520 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1515 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1510 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1510 |
1490 |
20 |
Ulam-Buriash |
|
|
|
|
|
1505 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1504 |
|
|
Hatshepsut rules Egypt |
1500 |
|
|
|
|
|
1500 |
1470 |
30 |
Ashur-Nirari |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1490 |
1465 |
25 |
Agum III |
|
|
|
|
|
1485 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1483 |
|
|
Thut-Moses III rules: Nile to Euphrates |
1480 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1470 |
|
|
|
|
|
1470 |
1435 |
35 |
(Mitani Domination) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1465 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1465 |
1415 |
50 |
Qara-Indash |
|
|
|
|
|
1460 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1455 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1435 |
|
|
|
|
|
1435 |
1390 |
45 |
Ashur-B'el-Nisheshu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1425 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1415 |
1395 |
20 |
Qadashman-Harbe I |
|
|
|
|
|
1410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1405 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1395 |
1390 |
5 |
Quri-Galzu I |
|
|
|
|
|
1390 |
|
|
|
|
|
1390 |
1365 |
25 |
Eriba-Adad |
|
1390 |
1370 |
20 |
Qadashman-Enlil I |
|
|
|
|
|
1385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1374 |
|
|
Akhn-Atun invents |
1370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1370 |
1333 |
37 |
Burna-Buriash II |
|
|
|
|
Monotheism |
1365 |
|
|
|
|
|
1365 |
1330 |
35 |
Ashur-Ubalit I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1360 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1360 |
|
|
Bust of Nefertiti |
1355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1350 |
|
|
Horem-Heb revolts |
1350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1349 |
|
|
Tut-Ankh-Amun dies |
1345 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1340 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1333 |
1331 |
2 |
Qara-Hardash |
|
|
|
|
|
1330 |
|
|
|
|
|
1330 |
1325 |
5 |
Enlil-Nirari |
|
1331 |
1330 |
1 |
Nazi-Bugash |
|
|
|
|
|
1325 |
|
|
|
|
|
1325 |
1300 |
25 |
Arik-Den-Ilu |
|
1330 |
1308 |
22 |
Quri-Galzu II |
|
1327 |
|
|
Horem-Heb dies |
1320 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Ziqqureh @ 'Agerguf)) |
|
|
|
|
|
1315 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1310 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1308 |
1282 |
26 |
Nazi-Marutash |
|
|
|
|
|
1305 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1304 |
|
|
Ra'-Moses II rules |
1300 |
|
|
|
|
|
1300 |
1274 |
26 |
Adad-Nirari I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Alphabet Script) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1280 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1282 |
1264 |
18 |
Qadashman-Turgu |
|
|
|
|
|
1275 |
|
|
|
|
|
1274 |
1245 |
29 |
Shalma-Nesser I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1275 |
|
|
The Exodus ! |
1270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1264 |
1255 |
9 |
Qadashman-Enlil II |
|
|
|
|
|
1260 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1255 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1255 |
1246 |
9 |
Qudur-Enlil |
|
|
|
|
|
1250 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1245 |
|
|
|
|
|
1245 |
1208 |
37 |
Tukulti-Ninurta I |
|
1246 |
1233 |
13 |
Shagarakti-Shuriash |
|
|
|
|
|
1240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1233 |
1225 |
8 |
Qashtiliashu IV |
|
1237 |
|
|
Ra'-Moses II dies |
1230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1225 |
1224 |
1 |
Tukulti-Ninurta |
|
|
|
|
|
1225 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1224 |
1223 |
1 |
Enlil-Nadin-Shumi |
|
|
|
|
|
1220 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1223 |
1222 |
1 |
Qadashman-Harbe II |
|
|
|
|
|
1215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1222 |
1217 |
5 |
Adad-Shuma-Iddina |
|
|
|
|
|
1210 |
|
|
|
|
|
1208 |
1192 |
16 |
Ashur-Nadin-Apli |
|
1217 |
1187 |
30 |
Adad-Shuma-Ussur |
|
|
|
|
|
1205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1205 |
|
|
Philistines in Palestine |
1200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1200 |
|
|
Egypt expels the Jews |
1195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1190 |
|
|
|
|
|
1192 |
1179 |
13 |
Ninurta-Apli-Ekur |
|
1187 |
1172 |
15 |
Meli-Shipak |
|
1193 |
|
|
Agamemnon 1 Troy 0 |
1185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1180 |
|
|
|
|
|
1179 |
1131 |
48 |
Ashur-Dan I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1175 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1172 |
1159 |
13 |
Murdoch-Apli-Iddina |
|
1170 |
|
|
First Strike (in Thebes) |
1165 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1159 |
1158 |
1 |
Zababe-Shuma-Iddina |
|
|
|
|
|
1160 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1158 |
1155 |
3 |
Enlil-Nadin-Akhi |
|
|
|
|
|
1155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1150 |
From |
To |
|
BABYLON (First
Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1145 |
1157 |
1146 |
11 |
Murdoch-Kabit-Aheshu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1140 |
1146 |
1132 |
14 |
Itti-Murdoch-Balatu |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1141 |
|
|
Philistines beat Jews |
1135 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1130 |
1132 |
1126 |
6 |
Ninurta-Nadin-Shumi |
|
1131 |
1116 |
15 |
Ashur-Resh-Ishi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1125 |
1126 |
1104 |
22 |
Nebu-Khed-Nesser I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1120 |
|
|
|
(Hammers Judah) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1115 |
|
|
|
|
|
1116 |
1077 |
39 |
Tiglat-Pilesser I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Hammers the Hittites) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1105 |
1104 |
1100 |
4 |
Enlil-Nadin-Apli |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1100 |
1100 |
1082 |
18 |
Murdoch-Nadin-Akhe |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1095 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1090 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1085 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1080 |
1082 |
1069 |
13 |
Mudoch-Shapik-Zeri |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1075 |
|
|
|
|
|
1077 |
1057 |
20 |
Ashur-B'el-Kala |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1070 |
1069 |
1047 |
22 |
Adad-Apli-Iddina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1065 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1060 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1055 |
|
|
|
|
|
1057 |
1030 |
27 |
Ashur-Nasir-Pal I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1050 |
1047 |
1046 |
1 |
Murdoch-Akhe-Eriba |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1045 |
1046 |
1034 |
12 |
Murdoch-Zer-xxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1040 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1035 |
1034 |
1026 |
8 |
Nebu-Shumu-Libur |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1030 |
|
|
|
|
|
1030 |
1019 |
11 |
Shalma-Nesser II |
|
From |
To |
|
Sealand (Second Dynasty) |
|
|
|
|
|
1025 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1025 |
1008 |
17 |
Simbar-Shipak |
|
1025 |
|
|
Saul king of Hebron |
1020 |
|
|
|
|
|
1019 |
966 |
53 |
Ashur-Rabi II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1015 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1010 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1008 |
1007 |
1 |
Ea-Mukin-Zeri |
|
1012 |
|
|
Saul dies |
1005 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1007 |
1005 |
2 |
Kashu-Nadin-Akhi |
|
1005 |
|
|
David king in Judah |
1000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1000 |
|
|
Rig Veda written |
995 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
990 |
From |
To |
|
Elam Dynasty |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
990 |
|
|
Absalom 1 Brother 0 |
985 |
984 |
979 |
5 |
Mar-Biti-Apli-Ussur |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
980 |
979 |
943 |
36 |
Nebu-Mukin-Apli |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
975 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
970 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
965 |
|
|
|
|
|
966 |
935 |
31 |
Tiglat-Pilesser II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
960 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
961 |
|
|
David dies |
955 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
950 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
945 |
943 |
942 |
1 |
Ninurta-Kuduri-Ussur II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
940 |
942 |
940 |
2 |
Mar-Biti-Akhe-Iddina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
935 |
940 |
912 |
28 |
Shamash-Mudammeq |
|
935 |
912 |
23 |
Ashur-Dan II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
930 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
925 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
922 |
|
|
Solomon dies |
920 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Judah & Israel split |
915 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
920 |
|
|
Egypt 1 Palestine 0 |
910 |
912 |
870 |
42 |
Nebu-Shuma-Ukin I |
|
912 |
891 |
21 |
Adad-Nirari II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
905 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
900 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
895 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
890 |
|
|
|
|
|
891 |
884 |
7 |
Tukulti-Ninurta II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
885 |
|
|
|
|
|
884 |
859 |
25 |
Ashur-Nasir-Pal II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
880 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Annexes Syria) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
875 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Winged Lions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
873 |
|
|
Omri king of Samaria |
870 |
870 |
854 |
16 |
Nebu-Apli-Iddina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asa king of Judah |
865 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
860 |
|
|
|
|
|
859 |
824 |
35 |
Shalma-Nesser III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
855 |
854 |
819 |
35 |
Murdoch-Zakir-Ishmi I |
|
|
|
|
(Hammers Israel) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
850 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
850 |
|
|
The Iliad & Odyssey |
845 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
840 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
842 |
|
|
Jehu murders 70 princes |
835 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
830 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
825 |
|
|
|
|
|
824 |
811 |
13 |
Shamshi-Adad V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
820 |
819 |
813 |
6 |
Murdoch-Balassu-Iqbi |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
815 |
813 |
812 |
1 |
Baba-Akhe-Iddina |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
810 |
812 |
790 |
22 |
5 kings |
|
811 |
783 |
28 |
Adad-Nirari III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
805 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Son of Samu-Ramat) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
800 |
|
|
The Vedas written |
795 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
790 |
790 |
787 |
3 |
Ninurta-Apli-xxx |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
785 |
787 |
774 |
13 |
Murdoch-B'el-Zeri |
|
783 |
772 |
11 |
Shalma-Nesser IV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
780 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
775 |
774 |
770 |
4 |
Murdoch-Apli-Ussur |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
770 |
770 |
760 |
10 |
Eriba-Murdoch |
|
772 |
754 |
18 |
Ashur-Dan III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
765 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
760 |
760 |
748 |
12 |
Nebu-Shuma-Ishkun |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
755 |
|
|
|
|
|
754 |
746 |
8 |
Ashur-Nirari V |
|
|
|
|
|
|
753 |
|
|
Rome founded (?) |
750 |
748 |
734 |
14 |
Nebu-Nesser |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
745 |
|
|
|
|
|
746 |
727 |
19 |
Tiglat-Pilesser III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
740 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
742 |
|
|
Isaiah born |
735 |
734 |
733 |
1 |
Nebu-Nadin-Zeri |
|
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
Babylon / Assyria |
|
|
|
|
|
730 |
733 |
732 |
1 |
Nebu-Shuma-Ukin II |
|
727 |
722 |
5 |
Shalma-Nesser V |
|
732 |
729 |
3 |
Nebu-Mukin-Zeri |
|
735 |
|
|
Judah invaded by: |
725 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
729 |
727 |
2 |
Tiglat-Pilesser III |
|
|
|
|
Syria and Israel |
720 |
|
|
|
|
|
722 |
704 |
18 |
Sharu-Kin II (Sargon) |
|
727 |
722 |
5 |
Shalma-Nesser V |
|
722 |
|
|
Israel falls to Sargon (II); |
715 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Hammers Israel) |
|
722 |
710 |
12 |
Murdoch-Baladin II |
|
|
|
|
27,000 taken prisoner. |
710 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
710 |
705 |
5 |
Sharu-Kin II (Sargon) |
|
|
|
|
(All settled in Mosul !) |
705 |
|
|
|
|
|
704 |
681 |
23 |
Sin-Harib |
|
705 |
704 |
1 |
Sin-Harib |
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Hammers Israel) |
|
704 |
703 |
1 |
Murdoch-Zakir-Ishmi II |
|
|
|
|
|
695 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Coinage) |
|
703 |
702 |
1 |
Murdoch-Baladin II |
|
|
|
|
|
690 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
702 |
700 |
2 |
B'el-Ibni |
|
|
|
|
|
685 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
700 |
694 |
6 |
Ashur-Nadin-Shumi |
|
|
|
|
|
680 |
|
|
|
|
|
681 |
669 |
12 |
Esar-Haddun |
|
694 |
693 |
1 |
Nergal-Ushezib |
|
|
|
|
|
675 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Hammers Babylon) |
|
693 |
689 |
4 |
Mushezib-Murdoch |
|
|
|
|
|
670 |
|
|
|
|
|
669 |
631 |
38 |
Ashur-Banipal |
|
689 |
681 |
8 |
Sin-Harib |
|
|
|
|
|
665 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Hammeres Egypt) |
|
681 |
669 |
12 |
Esar-Haddun |
|
|
|
|
|
660 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
669 |
648 |
21 |
Shamash-Shuma-Ukin |
|
658 |
|
|
Byzantium founded |
655 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
650 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
648 |
626 |
22 |
Kandalanu |
|
|
|
|
|
645 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
640 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
635 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
630 |
From |
To |
|
Babylon (Second
Dynasty) |
|
631 |
629 |
2 |
Ashur-Etil-Ilani |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
625 |
625 |
605 |
20 |
Nebu-Pilesser |
|
629 |
612 |
17 |
Sin-Shar-Ishkun |
|
|
|
(626) |
(Assyrian Interregnum) |
|
|
|
|
|
620 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
621 |
|
|
The Laws of Moses (!) |
615 |
|
|
|
|
|
612 |
609 |
3 |
Ashur-Ubalit II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
610 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(609) |
(Babylon Domination) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
609 |
|
|
Suez Canal (1) started |
605 |
605 |
562 |
43 |
Nebu-Khed-Nesser II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
605 |
Jews |
lose |
at Megiddo |
600 |
|
|
|
(Hammers Judah) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Temple destroyed |
595 |
|
|
|
(Hammers Egypt) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Egypt |
loses |
at Charchemish |
590 |
|
|
|
(Hammers Syria) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Syria |
loses |
at Tyre |
585 |
|
|
|
(Hanging Gardens) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
580 |
|
|
|
(Ishtar Gate) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
575 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
570 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565 |
562 |
560 |
2 |
Awel-Murdoch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
565 |
|
|
Taoism by Lao-tse |
560 |
560 |
556 |
4 |
Nerigli-Ussur |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
563 |
|
|
Buddha born |
555 |
556 |
555 |
1 |
Labashi-Murdoch |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
550 |
555 |
539 |
16 |
Nebu-Na'id |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
551 |
|
|
Kung Fu-tse (Confucius) born |
545 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
540 |
From |
To |
|
Akhamaean Rule |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
535 |
538 |
530 |
8 |
Cyrus II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530 |
530 |
522 |
8 |
Cambyses II |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
525 |
522 |
521 |
1 |
Bardiya |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
520 |
521 |
520 |
1 |
Nebu-Khed-Nesser III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
520 |
|
|
Suez Canal (2) started |
515 |
520 |
519 |
1 |
Nebu-Khed-Nesser IV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
510 |
519 |
486 |
33 |
Dara I (Darius) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
505 |
|
|
|
(Behistun inscriptions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
500 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
495 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
485 |
486 |
465 |
21 |
Serkis I (Xerxes) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
483 |
|
|
Confucius dies |
480 |
|
|
|
(Hammers Greece) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
479 |
|
|
Buddha dies |
475 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
470 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
465 |
465 |
462 |
3 |
B'el-Shimami |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
460 |
462 |
461 |
1 |
Shemesh-Eriba |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
458 |
|
|
Ezra released frm Bab-El (aka Babylon) |
455 |
461 |
424 |
37 |
Arta-Serkis I |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
454 |
|
|
Socrates born |
450 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
450 |
|
|
Celts colonise Britain |
445 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
440 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
435 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
430 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
428 |
|
|
Spartans massacred |
425 |
424 |
405 |
19 |
Dara II (Darius) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
420 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
415 |
|
|
Melos folks massacred |
410 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
405 |
405 |
359 |
46 |
Arta-Serkis II (Memnon) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
400 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
399 |
|
|
Socrates poisoned |
395 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
390 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
385 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
380 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
375 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
370 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
371 |
|
|
Thebes beats Sparta |
365 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
360 |
359 |
338 |
21 |
Arta-Serkis III (Okhus) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
362 |
|
|
Greece in chaos |
355 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
356 |
|
|
Alexander born |
350 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
345 |
338 |
336 |
2 |
Arses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
347 |
|
|
Plato dies |
340 |
336 |
331 |
5 |
Dara III (Darius) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
341 |
|
|
Epicurus born |
335 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
336 |
|
|
Alexander 1 Dad 0 |
330 |
From |
To |
|
Macedonian Rule |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
334 |
|
|
Alexander 1 Asia 0 |
325 |
330 |
323 |
7 |
Alexander III |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
332 |
|
|
Alexander 1 Egypt 0 |
320 |
323 |
316 |
7 |
Philip Arhidaeus |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
331 |
|
|
Alexander 1 Arbil 0 |
315 |
316 |
311 |
5 |
Alexander IV |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
323 |
|
|
Alexander dies in Bab-El |
310 |
From |
To |
|
Seleucid Rule |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
322 |
|
|
Aristotle dies |
305 |
311 |
281 |
30 |
Seljuq 1 (Nicator) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
305 |
|
|
Ptolemy I Pharaoh |
300 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
295 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
290 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
287 |
|
|
Archimedes born |
285 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
285 |
|
|
Alexandria Lighthouse |
280 |
281 |
261 |
20 |
Antiochus 1 (Soter) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
275 |
|
|
Alexandria Library |
270 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
270 |
|
|
Rome 1 Italy 0 |
265 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
264 |
|
|
First Punic War |
260 |
261 |
246 |
15 |
Antiochus 2 (Theos) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
255 |
|
|
|
|
|
From |
To |
|
PARTHIAN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
|
|
|
|
|
250 |
248 |
2 |
Arsaces |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
245 |
246 |
225 |
21 |
Seljuq 2 (Calinicus) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
247 |
|
|
Hanibal born |
240 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
235 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
237 |
|
|
Carthage 1 Spain 0 |
230 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
228 |
|
|
Colossus down |
225 |
225 |
223 |
2 |
Seljuq 3 (Soter) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
220 |
223 |
187 |
36 |
Antiochus 3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
222 |
|
|
Rome 1 Milan 0 |
215 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
216 |
|
|
Hanibal 1 Rome 0 |
210 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
214 |
start |
|
Great Wall of China |
205 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
203 |
|
|
Rome 1 Carthage 0 |
200 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
195 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
197 |
|
|
Rome 1 Macedonia 0 |
190 |
187 |
175 |
12 |
Seljuq 4 (Philopater) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
191 |
|
|
Rome 1 Gaul 0 |
185 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Rome 1 Syria 0 |
180 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
175 |
175 |
164 |
11 |
Antiochus 4 (Epiphanes) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
170 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
172 |
|
|
Macedonia 1 Rome 0 |
165 |
164 |
162 |
2 |
Antiochus 5 (Eupator) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
168 |
|
|
Rome 1 Macedonia 0 |
160 |
162 |
150 |
12 |
Demetrius 1 (Soter) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
165 |
|
|
Yom Hanukah |
155 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
153 |
|
|
Rome: (1 January) |
150 |
150 |
145 |
5 |
Alexander Balas |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
145 |
145 |
139 |
6 |
Demetrius 2 (Nicator) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
146 |
|
|
Rome 1 Carthage 0 |
140 |
139 |
132 |
7 |
Antiochus 6 (Epiphanes) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
135 |
132 |
129 |
3 |
Antiochus 7 (Sidetes) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
132 |
|
|
Rome 1 Sicily 0 |
130 |
129 |
125 |
4 |
Demetrius 2 (Nicator) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30,000 rebels crucified |
125 |
125 |
123 |
2 |
Alexander 2 (Zabinas) |
|
From |
To |
|
PARTHIAN |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
120 |
123 |
96 |
27 |
Antiochus 8 (Gryphus) |
|
122 |
95 |
27 |
Mithras 2 (Mitridate) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
115 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
110 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
105 |
|
|
Cimbris 1 Rome 0 |
100 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
102 |
|
|
Julius (Caesar) born |
95 |
96 |
95 |
1 |
Seljuq 5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
99 |
|
|
Rome 1 Sicily 0 |
90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93 |
|
|
Lucio Silla 1 Tigrane 0 |
85 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
86 |
|
|
Lucio Silla 1 Athens 0 |
80 |
|
|
|
To be Continued... |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
83 |
|
|
Mark Antony born |
75 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
82 |
|
|
Lucio Silla 1 Samnite 0 |
70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
73 |
|
|
Herod born |
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
72 |
|
|
Crassus 1 Spartacus 0 |
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
68 |
|
|
Mitridate 1 Lucullus 0 |
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
64 |
|
|
Pompey 1 Judah 0 |
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Julius 1 Brits 0 |
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
45 |
|
|
Julius 1 Pompey 0 |
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
38 |
|
|
Octavian 1 Spain 0 |
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 |
|
|
Octavian 1 Cleopatra 0 |
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
30 |
|
|
Cleo & Antony kaput |
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Rome 1 Minorca 0 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19 |
|
|
Virgil dies at 50 |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15 |
|
|
Rome 1 Germany 0 |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
Claudius born |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7 |
|
|
Jesus born |
0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4 |
BC |
|
Herod dies |
5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5 |
AD |
|
Rome 1 Lombardi 0 |
10 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9 |
|
|
Germany 1 Rome 0 |
15 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
Rome 1 Germany 0 |
20 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23 |
|
|
Sejanus poisons Drusus |
30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37 |
|
|
Caligula 1 Tiberius 0 |
35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Josephus born |
40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Nero born |
45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Jew Ghetto (in Egypt) |
50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44 |
|
|
James stoned to death |
55 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
54 |
|
|
Agrippina 1 Claudius 0 |
60 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
65 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
+64 |
|
|
Jesus dies in Rome |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
From now on: Mystery is more enduring than History. |