REFERENCES


Contents

Notes

Where applicable, volume numbers precede page numbers, and these are separated by a colon

Dates are in brackets

Legal documents are sometimes dated, for example, as 13 William II, i.e. the thirteenth year of the reign of William II.

References

  1. Sparling, Revd H (1956) A short history of Cranham and its parish church. The Church Publishers.
  2. Sparling, Revd H (1966) Op.Cit. Second Edition, Revd Bowen and The Church Publishers.
  3. Archer, Revd KD (1979) Personal communication.
  4. Tithe Commissioners (1840) Tithe Map. Ms. ERO D/CT 107.
  5. Kelly's Directory to Essex (1886). ERO T2.
  6. OS (1971) Sheets nos. TQ 48/58, TQ 49/59. HMSO.
  7. Bayne AD (1873) Royal Illustrated History of Eastern England. MacDonald, London. ULL 63 MWGE Bay.
  8. Victoria County History (1897) 1:. Athlone Press, London.
  9. Waters CM (1925) An Economic History of England. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  10. Conveyance of "The Plough" public house to James Gates (1857). Ms. ERO D/DCh T7.
  11. Morant P (1768) The History and Antiquities of the County of Essex. Two volumes.
  12. Ward G (1978) in Victoria County History 7: 99-100. Athlone Press, London.
  13. Holman (?) Mss. ERO T/P 195/2.
  14. Debrett's Peerage (1976).
  15. Pridden, Revd J (1790) Topographical collections from the County of Essex. Mss. 2: ERO D/Du 23/139/1.
  16. Cranham Hall bundle of documents (1834) Lease to Samuel Forster. Mostly mss. ERO D/DBe T30.
  17. Oglethorpe E (1787) Will, sale plans, agreements, etc. Mss. ERO D/DBe T45.
  18. Whites Directory to Essex (1848). ERO T2.
  19. Conveyance of Cranham Hall, George Frere to Samuel Gurney (1852). Ms. ERO D/DBe T30.
  20. Mortgage of Samuel Gurney to John Henry Gurney (1852). Ms. ERO D/DBe T45.
  21. Archer, Revd KD (1979) Personal communication.
  22. Court Baron Rolls for the Manor of Cranham Hall (1705-1729). Mss. 3 volumes. ERO D/DVg 1,2,3.
  23. Cameron K (1961) English place names. Batsford, London.
  24. Beredens bundle of documents (c.1520-c.1890) Mss. ERO D/Du 434/10.
  25. Upminster Tutorial Class (1958) The Story of Upminster. 4:20. Swan Libraries, Upminster.
  26. Morant P (1768) Op.Cit. 2: 107.
  27. An Act to enable Stephen Jermyne to make a provision for his younger children and for the advancement of his elder son (13 William III). Parliamentary Papers.
  28. Oxford English Dictionary (1922). Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  29. Newcourt R (1710) Repatorium Ecclesiasticum Parochiale Londoniense. ERO T/A 547/2.
  30. Burial and baptism registers (1558-1812) Mss. ERO D/P 118/1/1.
  31. Dictionary of National Biography (1960) 9: 51. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  32. Harsnett A (1630) A touchstone of grace: discovering the differences between true and counterfeit grace: laying down infallible evidences and markes of true grace. Serving for the tryall of a man's spiritual estate. 12mo. London (reprinted 1635 and 1638).
  33. Harsnett A (1638) A cordial for the afflicted. Touching the necessity and utility of afflictions. Proving unto us the happinesse of those that thankfully receive them: and the misery of those that want them. 12mo. London.
  34. Harsnett A (1640) God summons to a general repentance. 12 mo. London. See also the second edition, (1740), 8vo, London.
  35. Trans Essex Arch Soc (new series) (1914) 2: 256.
  36. Water's Genealogical Gleanings in Essex.(?) 2 (part ii): 210, 214, 224.
  37. Watt's Bibliography Brittanicum.
  38. Reaney PH (1935) The placenames of Essex. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge.
  39. Reaney PH (?1937) Early Essex Clergy. Benham & Co., Colchester.
  40. Ibid., p.23.
  41. Essex Fines (1968). 2: 127.
  42. Challenor-Smith SC (?1920) in Waller WC (Ed) Some additions to Newcourt's Repatorium. Colchester.
  43. Palmer S (1802) The non-conformist memorial. Second edition. 2: 195. See also anonymous extracts ERO D/P 118/8/2.
  44. Various authors (1558-1812). Cranham Parish Registers. Mss. ERO D/P 118/1/1.
  45. Archdeaconry for Essex (1683) Parish visitation. Ms. ERO D/AEV 12.
  46. Various authors (?) Newspaper cuttings. ERO T/P 110/7.
  47. Dictionary of National Biography (1960) 19: 18.
  48. Archer, Revd KD (1979) Personal communication.
  49. Strahan G (1785) Some prayers and meditations composed by Sam Johnson, LL.D. 8vo., London.
  50. Church LE (1932) Oglethorpe. Thesis for Ph.D, University of London. ULL 33 NNIK OGL Chu.
  51. Archer, Revd KD (1979) Personal communication.
  52. Various authors (1813-1887) Marriage registers for Cranham parish. Ms. on print. ERO D/P 118/1/6.
  53. Vestry minutes (1795-1800) Ms. ERO D/P 118/8/6
  54. Archer, Revd KD (1979) Personal communication.
  55. Various authors (1813-1938) Burial registers for All Saints', Cranham. Mss. ERO D/P 118/1/5.
  56. Archer, Revd KD (1979) Personal communication.
  57. Ludbey, Revd T (1829) Letter to CG Parker, esq., Springfield. ERO Q/CR 3/1/91.
  58. Wilson TL (1881-1913) Scrapbooks. Mss. ERO T/P 67/2, p.58.
  59. White's Directory for Essex (1848). ERO T2.
  60. Upminster Tutorial Class (1959) The Story of Upminster.5: 13.
  61. Newspaper cuttings (?) ERO T/P 181/4/5.
  62. Quarterly notes (1905) Essex Rev 14: 241.
  63. Reaney PH (1943) Early Essex Clergy. Essex Rev 52: 42.
  64. Reaney PH (1942) Early Essex Clergy. Essex Rev 51: 104.
  65. Reaney PH (1935) ibid.
  66. Royal Commission on Historic Monuments (England) (1923) Essex. 4: 27.
  67. Round JH (1926) The making of Brentwood. Trans Essex Arch Soc xvii: 72.
  68. Erith EJ (1948) Three rectors and their wives. Essex Rev 57: 188.
  69. Emmison M (1944) Principal accessions to the Essex Records Office 1943. Essex Rev 53: 59.
  70. Waller WC (1898) Essex field names. Trans Essex Arch Soc (new series) viii: 60 et seq.
  71. Burke J, Burke JB (1841) Extinct and dormant baronetcies of England, Ireland, and Scotland. Second Edition. Scott, Webster and Geary, London.
  72. Courthope E (Ed.) (1837) Debrett's baronetage of England. Seventh Edition. J.G. & F.Rivington, London. p.221.
  73. Burke JB (1836) History of commoners of Great Britain and Ireland. 2: 245. Colburn, London.
  74. Jones LE (1965) Observer's Book of old English churches. Frederick Warne & Co. See esp. plates 12 and 13.
  75. Boyd S (?1860) Sketch and poetry book. Mss. ERO D/DU 799/1.
  76. Chetwin D (1979) Essex Countr 27: 61. St.Andrew's is documented in many places, but this is probably the most accessible.
  77. King HW (1884) Inventories of church goods, 6 Edward VI. Trans Essex Arch Soc (new series) ii: 165.
  78. Parish visitation (1683) Mss. ERO D/AEV 12.
  79. Vestry minutes (1795-1800) Mss. ERO D/P 118/8/6.
  80. Bundle of miscellaneous bills (1803-1805) Mss. ERO D/P 118/21/1.
  81. Note in the front of the register (1812) Ms. ERO D/P 118/1/5.
  82. Clarke A (1933) Church notes for Essex. Ms. 4: 160-162 ERO D/AZ 6/1.
  83. Ecclesiastical census (1851) PRO HO 129/7/197 and ERO T/A 470/1.
  84. Vestry minutes (1857-1906) Mss. ERO D/P 118/8/4.
  85. Weekly returns for the building of Cranham church (1873-1874). Mss. ERO D/DBe Q6.
  86. Miscellaneous documents (1874) Mss. ERO D/DBe Q5.
  87. Vestry minutes (1857-1908) Mss. ERO D/P 118/8/4.
  88. Notes of the quarter (1905) Essex Rev 14: 21.
  89. Clarke A (1913) Church notes for Essex, 1879-1904. Ms. i: 122-123. ERO D/AZ 6/5.
  90. Minutes of church council (1906) Mss. ERO D/P 118/28/5.
  91. Fox WG (1979) Personal communication.
  92. Waller WC (1912) Notes on the Harsnett family. Essex Rev xxi: 21.
  93. Challenor-Smith T (1898) Some additions to Newcourt. Trans Essex Arch Soc vi: 56.
  94. Visitation, ibid.
  95. Churchwardens accounts (1833-1907) Mss. ERO D/P 118/5.
  96. Clarke A (1913) The surplice in Essex in 1815. Essex Rev xii: 154.
  97. Freshfield EH (1899) The communion plate of the parish churches in Essex. 1: 23. ULL F VGSO Fre.
  98. Church wardens accounts (1833-1906) Mss. ERO D/P 118/5.
  99. Burial register for Cranham (1813-1905) Mss. ERO D/P 118/1/5.
  100. Baptism register for Cranham (1813-1905) Mss. ERO D/P 118/1/5.
  101. Kelly's Directory for Essex (1908) ERO T2.
  102. Clay CA (1918) Father John Tempest, SJ in Essex. Essex Rev 27: 75.
  103. Herbert Revd E et al. (1686) report to the Archdeacon. Ms. ERO D/P 118/3/2.
  104. Ludbey, Revd T (1835) Note in back of register. Ms. ERO D/P 118/3/2.
  105. Church census (1851) Mss. ERO T/A 470/1.
  106. Neale K (1977) Essex in History. Phillimore, Chichester.
  107. Muilman P (1771) History of Essex by A Gentleman. 4: 377 Printed privately. ULL MWGE Mui.
  108. Nokes J et al.(1805) Minutes of a meeting at "The Bell" public house. Ms. ERO D/P 118/3/3.
  109. Sterry W (1794) Bill to churchwardens and overseers. Ms. ERO D/P 118/12/1.
  110. Wright T (1834) History and topography of Essex. Privately printed.
  111. General Post Office (1855) Directory to Essex. ERO T2.
  112. Anonymous (1928) Newspaper cuttings. ERO T/P 181/4/5.
  113. Office of Population and Census Surveys (1881, 1891, 1901, 1911) Census returns. HMSO.
  114. Various authors (1811, 1821, 1831, 1839) Education returns. Ms. ERO D/P 30/28/18.
  115. Moulen T (1837) The English counties delineated: Essex. London.
  116. Fox AW (1980) Unpublished estimations from the current two and one half inch to the mile scale TQ 48/58 OS map. Ms.
  117. Various authors (1705-1929) Manorial court rolls. Mss. ERO D/DVg/1,2,3.
  118. Emmison M (1944) Ibid.
  119. Howlett A (1788) Increase in our poor. 8vo. Printed privately.
  120. Vestry minutes (1819-1823) Mss. ERO D/P 118/8/2.
  121. Browne AFJ (1969) Essex at work 1700-1815. ECC.
  122. Various authors (1732) Settlement certificates. Mss. ERO D/P 118/13/1,2,3.
  123. Anonymous (1828) Bastardy order. Mss. pp.52-53. ERO D/P 118/15 and ERO T/P 67/2.
  124. Fox AW (1980) The Cranham Workhouse. Havering Hist Rev 10: 28-34.
  125. Anonymous (1828) Abstract of title. Mss. ERO D/DBe T44.
  126. Order book (1828) Mss. ERO D/P 118/8/2.
  127. Various authors (various dates) Bills to the Cranham vestry. ERO D/P 118/12/1.
  128. Miscellaneous documents (various dates) Mss. ERO D/DBe Q4.
  129. Anonymous (1894) Obituary to Edward Ind. Essex Times, March 21st. ERO T/P 67/3, p.19.
  130. All Saints' Cranham parish almanac (1898) ERO D/DBe Q4.
  131. Church LE (1932) ibid.
  132. Newspaper cuttings. ERO T/P 110/7/4.
  133. Cooper HC (1904) James Oglethorpe. New York.
  134. Keane G, Randall N (1979) Focus on fact- The English Vintage (6) Daily Mail, September 29th.
  135. Journal of the House of Commons (Hansard).
  136. The Sailor's Advocate (1728) 8vo. London, for H.Whitredge.
  137. Encyclopaedia Brittanica (1977) Article on Georgia.
  138. Webb S, Webb B (1913) English local government: the King's Highway. p.27. London.
  139. Erith EJ (1950) Essex parish records 1240-1894. ECC. p.27.
  140. Mint portfolio of portraits. ERO.
  141. Strahan, Revd G (1808) Letter to Gretton. Ms. ERO D/AEM 2/4.
  142. Education returns, see ref.no.114.
  143. Cooke Revd CJR (1899) Letter to R Benyon. Ms. ERO D/DBe Q4.
  144. Blackman T (1979) Personal communication.
  145. Wilson TL (1898) Notes and Queries. Essex Rev 7: 257.
  146. Anonymous (1965) History of Havering. London Borough of Havering.
  147. Minutes of Church Council (1906-1908) Mss. ERO D/P 118/28/5.
  148. White M (1973) Personal communication.
  149. Murdock BB (1976) Cranham fifty years ago. Essex Countr, July.
  150. Edwards AC (1978) A History of Essex. Phillimore, Chichester.
  151. London, Tilbury, and Southend Railway Company (1880) Map of Proposed line. Mss. ERO Q/RUm 1/55.
  152. Frost KA (1980) Romford's second railway station. Romford Record 12: 15-18.
  153. OS (1809) One inch survey. First edition. HMSO. (See also a convenient reprint (1974), David and Charles, Devon).
  154. Edge R (1978) Personal communication.
  155. Horsnell R (1980) Article in the Daily Mail, February 29th.
  156. Anonymous (1980) Article in the Daily Express, July 17th.
  157. Christy M (1926) Roman roads in Essex: second supplement. Trans Essex Arch Soc xvii: 83.
  158. Christy M (1899) Roman roads in Essex. Trans Essex Arch Soc xv: 190.
  159. Round JH (1921) The Hornchurch road. Trans Essex Arch Soc xvi: 178.
  160. OS (1964-1972) One inch series. Sheets 149, 150, 161, 162. HMSO.
  161. Bagshawe RW (1979) Roman roads. Shire Archaeology, Princes Risborough.
  162. Pevsner N (1954) The Buildings of England: Essex. Penguin.
  163. Anonymous (1769-1826) Ale house recognizances. ERO Q/RLv 23-82.
  164. Conveyance of "The Plough", Cranham (1857) Ms. ERO D/DCh T7.
  165. Fox WG (1977) Personal communication.
  166. Conveyances of "The Thatched House" public house (1829-1857) Mss. ERO D/DCh.
  167. Barnard A (1889) The noted breweries of Great Britain and Ireland. Privately printed.
  168. Evans BD (Ed.)(1979) Reprint of Barnard A, ibid. Romford Record 11: 17.
  169. Wilson TL (1881-1913) Scrapbooks. Ms. 3: 19. ERO T/P 67/1-14.
  170. Cranham Hall Farm documents (various dates). Mss. ERO D/DBe T34.
  171. Smith D (1935) Dovehouses of Essex. Essex Rev 40: 229.
  172. Reaney PH (1935) Ibid.
  173. Wright T (1834) Ibid.
  174. Coller DW (1861) History of Essex. Meggy and Chalk, Chelmsford. p.350.
  175. Newspaper cuttings (1896) February 21st. ERO T/P 181/4/5.
  176. Erith EJ (1950) Ibid.
  177. Braun H (1970) Parish churches: their architectural development in England. Faber and Faber.
  178. Scholfield ANED (1980) The English country parson. Exhibition notes. The British Library, London.
  179. Sharpe LL et al.(1887) Terrier for Archdeacon's visitation. Ms. ERO D/P 118.
  180. Act of Settlement (1662) Parliamentary papers 13 Charles II.
  181. Barstardy Act (1732) Parliamentary papers 6 George II.
  182. Local Government Act of 1929. Parliamentary papers.
  183. Poor Law Act of 1930. Parliamentary papers.
  184. Poor Law (1601) Parliamentary papers 44 Elizabeth I.
  185. Lee A (1979) Ghostly monk of St.Mary's walks again. Sunday Express, December 23rd.
  186. Archer, Revd KD (1980) Personal communication.
  187. Fox AW (1980) Unpublished observations.
  188. Rodwell W (1980) Chapter in: Starr C (Ed.) A guide to Essex churches. Essex Churches Support Trust.
  189. Pollard S, Moore K, Wilkes I (1981) The watchdog on local affairs. Upminster and Cranham Ratepayers' Association.
  190. Yeldham P (1981) Personal communication.
  191. Vestry minutes (1643-1906) Mss. ERO D/P 118/8/1,2,3,4.
  192. Ballard EG (1980) Our old Upminster and District. Swan Libraries, Upminster.
  193. Hoskins WG (1972) Local History in England. Second Edition. Longmans, p.24.
  194. Perfect CT (1917) Ye olde village of Hornchurch. Benham & Co., Colchester.
  195. Hills SC (1959) A new appraisal of James Edward Oglethorpe. Thesis for M.A. Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.
  196. Anonymous (1722) Daily Journal, London, March 27th.
  197. Anonymous (1722) Daily Journal, London, April 25th.
  198. Clerical Directory (1921-1922).
  199. Jacobs T (1926) Oglethorpe. The Gazette. Oglethorpe University, Atlanta, Georgia.
  200. Various authors (1891) Mss. ERO Q/CR January 3rd.
  201. PRO Worship registration no.34931.
  202. Welch CD (1950) The London, Tilbury and Southend railway. Oakwood Press, Salisbury. p.37, and see also the photograph between pp.18 and 19.
  203. Searle MV (1984) Down the line to Southend. Oxford University Press, pp.86-88 and passim.
  204. Fox AW, Blackman K (1981) Survey and gazetteer of the churchyard of All Saints', Cranham. Ms. [An additional copy was deposited with the Rector in 1982].
  205. Stenton F (1971) Anglo-Saxon England. Third Edition. Oxford University Press, Oxford.
  206. Bennett HS (1947) Life on the English manor. Second edition. Cambridge University Press.
  207. Fuentes N (1986) Durolitum found ? Essex J 21: 18-21.
  208. Fulcher EA (1983) Durolitum. Essex J 18: 12-13.
  209. Foley P (1986) Letter to AW Fox. Ms.
  210. "Domesday" Book (pua) Holders 1: 21a, 6: 10-11, and 30: 4. See especially the reprint and translation (1983), volume 32, Phillimore, Chichester.
  211. Smith H (1932) The ecclesiastical history of Essex. Benham & Co., Colchester, pp.57, 118, 125, 158.
  212. Joselin R (1644 - 1662) Diary. Mss. Reprinted by the Royal Hist Soc, 1908. The only copies found of this edition was in the Widener Library, Harvard University, although reprints are fairly easily available (see also ref.no.246).
  213. Barnes Revd AD (1988) Letter to AW Fox. Ms.
  214. Vale MGA (1988) Letter from the Keeper of the Archives, St.John's College, Oxford to AW Fox. Ms.
  215. Newcombe S (1903) Rambles in the home counties XI. The Home Counties Magazine 5: 289-291.
  216. Nolan MN (1982) Presentments for not attending church to quarter sessions. Essex Recusant 23: 40-59.
  217. Holt TG (1977) Walthamstow and Fr.John Talbot. Essex Recusant 19: 105-107.
  218. Coverdale PF (1960) The number of Essex papists in 1706. Essex Recusant 2: 88-94.
  219. Coverdale PF (1959) Notes on the baptismal register of the catholic chapel of Thorndon Park, near Brentwood, Essex. Essex Recusant 1: 37-45.
  220. Warrell ES (1960) Visitation returns 1766. Essex Recusant 2: 88-94.
  221. Addy SO (1913) Church and manor. A study in English economic history. Cambridge University Press, pp.183-184.
  222. Hammond JL, Hammond B (1911) The village labourer. Longmans, pp.216-247.
  223. Upminster Tutorial Class (1959) Ibid. 7: passim.
  224. Various authors (1744) Mss. A.StJ LXXV: 2, 2a.
  225. Various authors (1783) Mss. A.StJ LXXV: 5, 6a, 6b, 7.
  226. "Madonna" (1988) A popular song.
  227. Vitalis O (1130) William's death bed confession. Ms. (See also Wood M (1986) Domesday: a search for the roots of England. BBC, p.159.
  228. Everette R (1989) London, Tilbury and Southern (sic) Railway. The Perfins Bull, September, pp.188-192.
  229. Victoria County History (1978) 7: 108.
  230. Oglethorpe JE, Oglethorpe E (1783) Deed of conveyance of advowson to William Strahan. Mss. A.StJ LXXV: 5.
  231. Strahan G (1818) Conveyance of advowson of All Saints', Cranham to Thomas Ludbey. Mss. A.StJ LXXV: 11a, 11b.
  232. Girell S (1830) Abstract of title. Mss. A.StJ LXXV: 13a i-iii, and 13b.
  233. Anonymous (1979) Wield Country Park. 8vo. ECC.
  234. Brabbs D (1984) English Country Churches. Viking Books.
  235. Commissioner of the Inquiry into the collection and management of revenues (1829-1830). See volumes 18 and 23.
  236. Grimwood-Taylor J (1989) Need for post office reform recognised during the 1820's. Am Philat 103: 658-664.
  237. Wood M (1986) Domesday: a search for the roots of England. BBC. See p.34.
  238. OS (1844) One inch survey. See ref.no.153.
  239. Reaney PH (1928) Essex. Knopf. Reprinted (1970), S.R. Publishing. p.118.
  240. The other archdeaconries in the County are Colchester and Southend. These are held by the Suffragen Bishop of Bradwell, and the Archdeacon of Southend, respectively. Both the suffragen bishops (Barking and Bradwell) and the Archdeacon are subordinate to John, Bishop of Chelmsford, who holds the entire diocese.
  241. Wood M (1986) Ibid. p.127.
  242. Gray HL (1915) English field systems. Harvard University Press, Cambridge, Massachusetts. p.388.
  243. Gray HL (1915) op. cit. p.391.
  244. Spalding P, Jackson EL (1988) James Edward Oglethorpe: a new look at Georgia's founder. Carl Vinson Inst of Government, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia.
  245. Encyclopedia Brittanica (1981) Oglethorpe, James Edward. American Edition. p.886.
  246. Josselin, R (1616-1683) The diary of Ralph Josselin. British Academy & Oxford University Press. See the entries for July 1, and December 28, 1646, plus November 22, 1651.
  247. Taverner J (1640) Will. Ms. ERO 330 BW 57.
  248. Census returns for 1881 for 49 Stanley Road, Stratford (West Ham), Essex. This entry was found during transcription of the original Mss. by M.E Fox during the East London Family History Group's collaborative project.
  249. Foster F (1902) Some feudal coats of arms. Parker & Co., London and Oxford. p.265.
  250. Foster F (1902) op. cit. p.217 and figure top right, p.216.
  251. Foster F (1902) op. cit. p.87.
  252. Foster F (1902) op. cit. p.67.
  253. Foster F (1902) op. cit. p.141.
  254. Gough R (1702) History of Myddle. See the edition (1986) Dorset Press, New York.
  255. Fox ME (1991) Ms. East London census survey and personal communication.
  256. Douglas DD (1964) William the Conqueror. University of California Press. p.243 et seq.
  257. Personal observations, for example at the marriage of Dr. and Frau Dr.Boekhart Schropp, Bad Friedheim, Baden-Würrtemburg, in 1990.
  258. Shaw WA (1900) A history of the English church during the civil wars and under the Commonwealth. Longmans, Green & Co., 2: 375, 463, 565.
  259. Jackson HM (1989) Parson and squire. In: Spalding P, Jackson HH (Eds.) Oglethorpe in perspective. University of Alabama Press. p.52.
  260. Department of Education and Interpretation (1988) The Moravians and their town of Salem. Old Salem Inc., Winston-Salem, North Carolina. p.3.
  261. Boswell J (1791) The life of Samuel Johnson. See the Modern Library College, second edition (1965), New York and Toronto. pp.36, 193, 194, 195, 252.
  262. Baine RM, Williams ME (1989) James Oglethorpe in Europe: recent findings in his military life. In: Spalding P, Jackson HH (Eds.) op. cit. ref.no.259.
  263. Jackson EL (1989) The search for authentic icons of James Edward Oglethorpe. In: Spalding P, Jackson HH (Eds.) op. cit. ref no. 259.
  264. Encyclopaedia Brittanica (1990) Oglethorpe, James Edward.
  265. Martin G (1987) Essex boroughs and their records. In: Neale K (Ed.) An Essex Tribute; Essays presented to F.G. Emmison. pp.28-29, 37, 40-41, 42 and passim. This account concentrates on the 35 boroughs of one type or another that have existed within the ancient boundaries of Essex. Nonetheless, it is a useful summary of local government evolution. The lessons in this article on the intimate relationship between social welfare and local political arrangements is equally applicable to rural areas.
  266. Ballard EG (1981) Op. cit. pp.18-20.
  267. Ward J (1987) "Richer in land than in inhabitants." South Essex in the middle ages, c.1066-c.1340. In: Neale K (Ed.) An Essex Tribute; Essays presented to F.G. Emmison. pp.97-108.
  268. Wilde EE (1913) Ingatestone and the Essex great road with Fryerning. Oxford University Press, Oxford. pp.245-246, 258.
  269. Addison, Sir W (1987) The making of the Essex landscape. In: Neale K (Ed.) see ref.267, p.51.
  270. see Ward G (1978) VCH 7: p.104 for the wrong location of Wokydon Episcopi and p.108 for details of the old parish church.
  271. Hoskins WG (1955) The making of the English landscape. Penguin Books, Harmondsworth.
  272. Rackham O (1985) The history of the countryside. Weidenfield and Nicolson, London. Pp. 160-161.
  273. Benton T, (with) Parish A (1996) Upminster: the story of a garden suburb. Tony Benton and Joan Parish, Upminster. ISBN 0-9529359-0-2. Pp. 5-16.
  274. Wilkinson TJ (Ed.) Archaeology and environment in South Essex. EAA 42. East Anglian Archaeology, pp.118-120.
  275. Drury PJ, Rodwell W (1980) In: Buckley DG (ed.) Archaeology in Essex to 1500 A.D. The Council for British Archaeology, Research Report no.34, pp.59-75. It is hoped to produce an article that investigates these parish boundaries, field shapes and roads between Upminster and Downham.
  276. Neale K (1996) John Ruggles-Brise: patriot and patron. In: Neal K (Ed.) Essex "full of profitable things". ISBN 0-904920-36-4. Leopard's Head Press, Oxford. p.9.
  277. Boyes JH (1996) People and pigeons in symbiosis: Essex dovecotes. In: Neale K (Ed.) Essex, "full of profitable things". As for ref no. 276.
  278. Watts P (1994) Hitler v. Havering. Swan Libraries.
Abbreviations
ERO Essex Records Office
Ms(s)Manuscript(s)
OS Ordnance Survey
ULL University of London Library
HMSO Her Majesty's Stationery Office
A.StJArchives of St.John's College, Oxford
PRO Public Records Office
ECC Essex County Council