"BLUE FUNNEL LINE"
A BRIEF HISTORY:
The story of the Blue Funnel Line starts with Alfred Holt's father, George
Holt (1790-1861). The Holt family resided in Rochdale, a textile town in
Lancashire. Liverpool came into the picture in 1807 during a visit by Oliver
Holt to a Liverpool cotton broker Samuel Hope. George's father, Oliver Holt,
heard that this Liverpool cotton broker needed an apprentice and soon the
17 year old George started what was to be a 5 year apprentice at Hope's
office in Water Street, Liverpool. George eventually became himself a cotton
broker and Liverpool became his place of residence and here George
brought up five sons. By 1823, George had separated from Samuel Hope and
remained in the cotton trade but maintained a keen interest in banking which
he regarded as an essential for the growth of the seaport of Liverpool.
In 1829, George's third son Alfred was born. In 1845, Alfred was apprenticed
to a Liverpool engineer working for the Liverpool and Manchester Railway
Company at Edge Hill. Later on Alfred turned his interest towards ships
and joined the engineering dept. of Lamport & Holt and became well acquainted
with the aspects of marine engineering. In 1851 Alfred set up as a consultant
marine engineer and took an office in India Buildings and was later joined
by his younger brother, Philip, capital to register the Ocean Steam Ship
Company on 11th January 1865. The brothers had three Blue Funnel ships built
for their new company by Scotts of Greenock:'Agamemnon', 'Ajax' and 'Achilles'.
These ships were soon sailing for China during 1866, and from these beginnings
the fleet grew, with improvements to each successive ships as they were
built. More ships were added to the fleet as the trade and competition increased.
In 1935 Blue Funnel acquired the Glen Line, a company that had traditionally
had been a great rival of the China tea trade. The trade with the Far East
continued until the late 1980's when the company's traditional ships gave
way to containerization. Blue Funnel ships will always be remembered with
nostalgia by all who served in them. Graced by the familiar tall vertical
blue funnel and black top, their silhouettes will be sadly missed.
I am particularly proud to say I have served with the Blue Funnel Line
and indeed I was serving on two of the last ships to bear her colours, the
bulkships Anchises and Ajax which in 1984 were sold for further trading.