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UK Law Case

Solloway v Hampshire County Council.   1981

In this case Hampshire County Council (HCC) were appealing against a previous judgement made against them in favour of a home owner B.Solloway. The history of the case centred around subsidence damage caused to a house by a Horse Chestnut tree owned by HCC. Judgement was made that the encroachment of the tree roots from the adjacent highway constituted a nuisance and that the highway authority were responsible for damage caused.

The outcome of the appeal depended upon whether HCC could reasonably have foreseen that a risk of subsidence existed from the presence of the roots. Geological maps showed that the area around the house was of plateau gravel; however, it was found that sections of the house rested on small pockets of clay which were not shown on geological maps. The Court of Appeal ruled that the location of the small clay pockets was not reasonably foreseeable and hence there was no breach of duty on the part of HCC. The appeal was allowed.


Further Information relevent to this case.
Solloway v Hampshire County Council. Court of Appeal, 26/2/1981. Detailed report of proceedings, Estates Gazette May 30th 1981 Vol 258.

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