These are book resources I have found around the Internet and book recommendations from ex-Christians.
Books
Good on-line booksellers include
and don't forget the Internet Infidels bookstore.
- Amazon.com
- Barnes & Noble
- The Internet bookshop
- Amazon.co.uk
- Waterstones
Prometheus Books (UK) and Prometheus Books (US) specialise in books and journals critical of religion.
Book links
Critical books on Christianity sold at Internet Infidels bookstore.
Christianity and the Bible Extensive book list, reviews and links from Honest Intellectual Inquiry "The title link will take you to my review, a summary, the actual source, and/or some other information on the book." The site author is a former Mormon missionary.
"Open Books for open minds" from the Walk Away from Fundamentalism site.
Book listsThis first list is those books specifically about leaving Christianity, the most relevant, in my opinion, being listed first.
- Losing Faith in Faith - From Preacher to Atheist - Dan Barker ISBN 1877733075
- Leaving the Fold - Testimonies of former fundamentalists - Edward T. Babinski ISBN 0879759070
- Leaving the Fold: A Guide for Former Fundamentalists and Others Leaving Their Religion - Marlene Winnell ISBN 1879237512
- Why I Rejected Christianity: A Former Apologist Explains - John W. Loftus ISBN 1412046025. Also see www.debunkingchristianity.blogspot.com where John is a major contributer.
- READ THE BIBLE It Will Scare The Hell Out Of You: Why I Am No Longer a Christian by W. Dale Murphy. ISBN: 0595305830
- Dare To Think For Yourself - A Journey from Faith to Reason by Betty J. Brogaard.
- The Path from Rome by the philosopher and former Catholic priest, Anthony Kenny: Oxford university press. (You will probably need to ask the library for that one).
- "Farewell To God, My reason for rejecting the Christian Faith" by Charles Templeton, a former mass evangelist and associate of Billy Graham. ISBN: 0771084226
- Frank Walker reviews Andrew Furlong's story in Tried for Heresy: a 21st-century journey of faith, published by O Books, 2003, 1903816521.
- Don't Call Me Brother: A Ringmaster's Escape from the Pentecostal Church by Austin Miles. Prometheus Books / 1989 ISBN: 0879755075
- Jesus Doesn't Live Here Anymore by Skipp Porteous ISBN: 0879756896
- All in the Mind, a farewell to God - Ludovic Kennedy ISBN 0340680644
- Twelve Years in a Monastery - Joseph McCabe
- From the Ashes of Christianity by Mary Jean Irion published by J.B. Lippincott Co. (Was highly recommended to me, but you will probably need to ask the library for it).
- Fleeing Fundamentalism by Carlene Cross (due out late 2006). Click here for information.
- My Fundamentalist Education: A Memoir of a Divine Girlhood by Christine Rosen. Book link, audio presentation.
- The Great Deception - and What Jesus Really Said and Did - Gerd Lüdemann ISBN 0334027470
- God in us. A case for Christian humanism - Anthony Freeman. ISBN 0334025389
- Taking leave of God - Don Cupitt ISBN 1859310117
- God's Funeral - A.N. Wilson ISBN 0349112657
- "How to Escape Religion Guilt Free" by Scott R. Stahlecker. See my review of his book.
Related Themes
- Taking The Animal Out Of God: Re-evaluating the inhumanity at the heart of Western religion by former missionary and exEvangelical fundamentalist Wendell Krossa.
This next list (in no particular order) is of the most relevant books currently on my bookshelf (I'm still reading some of these!) I may write more reviews later, meanwhile I have made some reviews of the first few I read here. Anyway, reviews are usually available at Amazon, Barnes & Noble etc. I have left my old Christian books off this list, but they are mentioned in my story.
The recommendations below are mostly from emails to the ex-Christian mailing list.
- Religion Explained. The human instincts that fashion gods, spirits and ancestors - Pascal Boyer (Pub. William Heinnemann: London) ISBN 0434008435. For a summary see Boyer's online lecture Functional Origins of Religious Concepts: Ontological and Strategic Selection in Evolved Minds
- The Unauthorized Version "Truth and Fiction in the Bible" - Robin Lane Fox ISBN 0140114327
- A History of Christianity - Paul Johnson ISBN 0140222979
- Religion and Psychology - C.G. Jung ISBN 0300001371
- The Origins of Religion - Sigmund Freud ISBN 014013803X
- Jung's Psychology and Tibetan Buddhism - Radmila Moacanin ISBN 0861710428
- The Religious Experience of Mankind - Ninian Smart ISBN 0006425844
- The Varieties of Religious Experience - William James ISBN 0006425208
- The Psychology of Religion - Robert H. Thouless
- The Life of Jesus - Ernest Renan
- The Analects - Confucus
- The Upanishads
- The Bhagavad Gita
- Yoga - Ernest Wood
- Does God exist? - Mark Corner ISBN 1853991643
- Access to Sociology - Religion - Paul Selfe & Mark Starbuck ISBN 0340711825
- Jesus - A.N. Wilson ISBN 0006377386
- Jesus the evidence - Ian Wilson ISBN 0330287087
- A History of Freedom of Thought - J. B. Bury
- The Existence of God - Joseph McCabe
- My life and thought - Albert Schweitzer
- God's Funeral - A.N. Wilson ISBN 0349112657 - This book is a scholarly look at how almost all the great writers, artists and intellectuals had abandoned their belief in Christianity by the end of the nineteenth century and the various reasons for this.
- All in the Mind, a farewell to God - Ludovic Kennedy ISBN 0340680644 Similar (but more racily written!) to the above book.
- Resurrection - Myth or Reality? - John Shelby Spong. ISBN 0060674296
- The Mythmaker - Paul and the Invention of Christianity - Hyam Maccoby ISBN 0760707871
- God in us. A case for Christian humanism. ISBN 0334025389, by the ex-priest Anthony Freeman who is the only priest this century to be sacked for his views. This book describes his deconversion and attempt to work out a radical form of human Christianity without supernatural pretentions.
- The Psychology of Religion - Kate M. Leowenthal ISBN 1851682120
- Leaving the Fold - Testimonies of former fundamentalists - Edward T. Babinski ISBN 0879759070
- The Sea of Faith - Don Cupitt ISBN 0563203986
- Taking leave of God - Don Cupitt ISBN 1859310117
- Only Human - Don Cupitt ISBN 334022355
- Honest to God - John A.T. Robinson
- The New Reformation? - John A.T. Robinson
- Atheist Priest? Don Cupitt and Christianity - Scott Cowdell
- The Great Deception - and What Jesus Really Said and Did - Gerd Lüdemann ISBN 0334027470
- Ecstacy in secular and religious Experiences - Marghanita Laski ISBN 0874775744
- Everyday Ecstasy - Some observations on the possible social effects of major and minor ecstatic experiences in our daily secular lives - Marghanita Laski ISBN 0500012342
- losing Faith in Faith - From Preacher to Atheist - Dan Barker ISBN 1877733075
- Combatting Cult Mind Control. Protection, Resue and Recovery from Destructive Cults - Steven Hassan ISBN 1855380250
- The Five Gospels. What did Jesus Really say? Robert W. Funk et al (Jesus Seminar) ISBN 006063040X
- A History of God - Karen Armstrong ISBN 0434024562
- Modern Theology, A Sense of Direction - James P. Mackey ISBN 0192892061
- A History of Atheism in Britain, from Hobbes to Russell - David Berman ISBN 0415047277
- The Free Mind through the Ages - Edward L. Ericson
- Why I am not a Christian - Bertrand Russell ISBN 0042000289
- Religion and Science - Bertrand Russell ISBN 0195002288
- Obscurantism - The Rt. Hon. The Lord Horder (from the Conway memorial lecture series)
- The Essence of Christianity - Ludwig Feuerbach
- Can you speak Venusian? - Patrick Moore
- Secular Who's Who. A Biographical collection of Australasian Humanists, Rationalists, Secularlists and Freethinkers - Ray Dahlitz
- Modern Knowledge and Old Beliefs - Vivian Phelips
- The Study of Religions - H.D. Lewis and R.L. Slater
- A Confession and other Religious Writings - Leo Tolstoy ISBN 0140444734
- The Sickness unto death - Sĝren Kierkegaard ISBN 0140445331
- Modern Spirituality. An Anthology - Edited John Garvey ISBN 023251688X
- The Tibetan book of the Dead - Edited W.Y. Evans-Wentz ISBN 0192813021
- The Secularization of the European Mind in the 19th Century - Owen Chadwick ISBN 0521398290
- Dying to Live. Science and the Near-Death Experience - Susan Blackmore ISBN 0586092129
- Dialogues Concerning Natural Religion and The Natural History of Religion - David Hume ISBN 0192829327
- Humanism - H.J. Blackham
- Psychology and the East - C.G. Jung ISBN 07448005852
- The Martyrdom of Man - Winwood Reade
- The Age of Reason - Thomas Paine
- An Agnostic's Apology - Sir Leslie Stephen
- Twelve Years in a Monastery - Joseph McCabe
- Answer to Job - C.G. Jung ISBN 0744800196
- Modern Man in Search of a Soul - C.G. Jung ISBN 0744800153
- The Humanist Outlook - Edited by A.J. Ayer
- What really happened to Jesus - Gerd Lüdemann ISBN 0334026075
- The Psychological Origins of the Resurrection Myth - Jack A. Kent ISBN 1871871433
- Jesus the Jew - Geza Vermes ISBN 0334008050
- The Jesus Myth - G.A. Wells ISBN 0812693922
- The Historical Figure of Jesus - E.P. Saunders ISBN 0140144994
- Jesus' Resurrection Fact or Figment? A debate between William Lane Craig and Gerd Lüdemann - InterVarsity Press ISBN 0830815694
- A World full of Gods - Pagans, Jews and Christians in the Roman Empire - Keith Hopkins ISBN 0753810654
- Extraordinary Popular Delusions and The Madness of Crowds - Charles Mackay ISBN 1853263494
Hi folks,
Here's the email book list that i came up with a while ago. The books on
cults were my first and greatest help for a few years after i left
Christianity. I found that some (but not all) of the things that
ex-members of "cults" go through also applied to me leaving Christianity.
There are some other books which are more specifically relevant to
Christianity towards the end. The list was originally written to be
helpful to people i met online who were leaving cults or whose family
members were in a cult.
........forwarded message...........
Here are a bunch of books that might be helpful. If you're in the United
States, you can request any of these at any public library through an
InterLibrary Loan if the library in your area doesn't have them.
Take care,
Kris
---------- Forwarded message ----------
Date: Sun, 28 Jul 1996 17:43:25 -0400 (EDT)
Subject: Book Lists
Here is my booklist in full. I really liked and would recommend the
majority of them, but the ones i found to be most helpful i've marked
with an asterisk (or three). I've tried to provide comments for all of
them. Note: Not all books will apply to everyone this list is forwarded
to. I've simply listed them all in one place for my own convenience.
Feel free to look up the ones you're interested in and leave the rest.
These books discuss mind-control cults in general:
*** Winn, Denise; The Manipulated Mind; (the chapter on "Sudden Conversion"
raises very good points, the rest is good for understanding the
psychology behind cults)
*** Hoffer, Eric; The True Believer; (the classic study of "mass movements")
*** Hassan, Steve: Combatting Cult Mind Control; (excellent introduction
to cults & mind-control written by a former Unification Church member)
*** Gallanter, Marc; Cults: Faith, Healing, and Coercion; (lots of
interesting info, numerous examples, very scholarly)
*** Langone, Michael, ed.; Recovery From Cults; (useful for professionals;
has many people contributing)
** Shepherding - C.A.N. Packet (packet of info from the Cult Awareness
Network on the Bible-based cultic practice of "Shepherding.")
** Conway, Flo and Jim Siegelman; Snapping: America's Epidemic of Sudden
Personality Change; (the conversion process and "information disease")
* Conway & Siegelman; follow-up study on Snapping; in Science Digest; circa
1982 (hard to find)
Patrick, Ted, with Tom Dulack; Let Our Children Go!; Clarke, Irwin & Co.
Ltd.; 1976 (I disagree with this man's methods of forcible deprogramming;
interesting, one of the first books out on getting kids out of cults)
* Sargant, William; Battle for the Mind ; (the physiology of conversion)
** Stoner, Carroll and Jo Anne Parke; All Gods Children: The Cult Experience
- Salvation or Slavery?; Penguin Books (a fascinating inquiry into both
sides of the issue)
*** Lifton, Robert J.; Thought Reform and the Psychology of Totalism; (esp.
Ch. 22) (one of the books that started it all -- an investigation into
Communist "brainwashing" of American POWs.)
* Lifton, Robert J.; The Future of Immortality and Other Essays for a
Nuclear Age; Ch. 15 - "Cults: Religious Totalism and Civil Liberties"
* Bufe, Charles; Alcoholics Anonymous: Cult or Cure?; (has a list of
"characteristics of a cult"; is very supportive of alcoholics seeking
recovery without the 12-step emphasis on spirituality.)
** Porterfield, Kay Marie; Blind Faith: Recognizing and Recovering from
Dysfunctional Religious Groups; (another very good introduction)
*** Enroth, Ronald; Churches That Abuse; (excellent book on Christian
cults written by a Christian from a Christian perspective)
*Zimbardo, Philip and Ebbe B. Ebbesen; Influencing Attitudes and Changing
Behavior; Addison-Wesley Publishing Co. (documentation on a well-known
psychological study)
*** Deikman, Arthur, M.D.; The Wrong Way Home: Uncovering the patterns of
Cult Behavior in American Society; Beacon Press, Boston, MA (excellent
examples of similar behavior occurring in the everyday world, not
specific to totalist/cultic groups, though. I highly recommend it.)
*** Tobias, Madeleine Landau, and Janja Lalich; Captive Hearts, Captive
Minds: Freedom and Recovery from Cults and Abusive Relationships; Hunter
House; 1994 (excellent; loaded with information on mind-control and on
healing; has testimonies)
*** Ross, Joan and Michael Langone; Cults: What Parents Should Know; Carol
Publishing Group (American Family Foundation); (fantastic for parents and
others concerned about cults)
* Rudin, Marcia R. (Ed.); Cults on Campus: Continuing Challenge; AFF & ICEP
Dellinger, Robert W.; Cults and Kids: A Study of Coercion; The Boys Town
Center; (small booklet)
* Kildoff & Javers; The Suicide Cult (about Jonestown/People's Temple; not
much info on cults in general)
Petersen, William J.; Those Curious New Cults; (highly biased book from a
Christian perspective; chapter on Wicca is full of misinformation, so i
suspect that other chapters are, too. Wouldn't recommend this one.)
*** Cialdini, Robert B., Ph.D.; Influence: The Psychology of Persuasion;
(excellent book on why people agree to things; cults use these techniques
extensively; Wellspring Retreat and Resource center uses a lot of his
work in explaining how cults get and keep members)
A couple books i haven't read yet but look interesting:
Jacobs, Janet Liebman; Divine Disenchantment: Deconverting from New
Religions; (About de-converting from "new religions" with "charismatic
leaders")
Bednarowski, Mary Farrell; New Religions & the Theological Imagination in
America; Mormonism - New Age - Theosophy - Christian Science - Scientology
- Unification Church; (An introduction to the theological systems of these
6 "new religions"; i don't know yet, but it doesn't look like it addresses
"cult" issues as much as it simply discusses the particular belief systems
of these groups)
Books on conversion in general, not specifically from a cult-related
perspective:
***Gallagher, Eugene V.; Expectation and Experience: Explaining Religious
Conversion; (Excellent introduction to different ways of looking at and
explaining conversion)
***Rambo, Lewis R.; Understanding Religious Conversion; (Provides one very
detailed model of the steps that happen in the process of conversion)
Books on healing from cult experiences and religious dependency:
*** Booth, Father Leo; When God Becomes a Drug; (on religious addiction)
*** Ford, Wendy: Some Thoughts on Recovery; (recovering from a religious
cult; written by a former cult member)
*** Winell, Marlene, Ph.D.; Leaving the Fold: A Guide for Former
Fundamentalists and Others Leaving Their Religion; New Harbinger
Publications; 1993 (Just what the title says; excellent for ex-Christian
fundamentalists)
Books taking a second look at Christianity: (Some of these are written by
liberal Christians who hold rather "unorthodox" views of the Bible and
Jesus; some are by non-Christians.) These are included because 1) some
ex-members of Bible-based cults find it helpful to look at other
viewpoints regarding these topics, and 2) this list is sometimes
forwarded to people who have left non-cultic conservative Christianity
who might also find these books helpful. If these books don't seem like
they are appropriate for your particular situation, simply ignore them.
Fresh views of Christianity and the Bible from a liberal perspective:
*** Mitchell, Stephen; The Gospel According to Jesus; (A fresh look at the
"actual" words of Jesus, in light of the Jesus Seminars and "testing
against one's heart"; very interesting look at Jesus as a person)
*** Mitchell, Stephen (transl.); The Book of Job; (fascinating
interpretation in his introduction, which is about as long as the rest of
the book)
** Spong, John Shelby; Rescuing the Bible from Fundamentalism: A Bishop
Rethinks the Meaning of Scripture; (controversial; raises many very good
points and questions about interpretation; may be especially valuable for
g/l/b Christians)
*** Fiorenza, Elisabeth Schussler; Bread Not Stone: The
Challenge of Feminist Biblical Interpretation; Beacon Press
*** Fox, Matthew; Original Blessing; Bear & Company; 1983 (The classic on
Christian creation-based spirituality and "Panentheism")
*** Day, David; Things They Never Told You in Sunday School: A Primer for
the Christian Homosexual; Lavender Press; 1987; (unfortunately this book
is now out of print and hard to find; it is clearly written and worth the
effort it may take to find it.)
*** Comstock, Gary David; Gay Theology Without Apology; Pilgrim Press;
1993; (another book that may be particularly helpful for gay, lesbian,
and bisexual Christians)
*** De Mello, Anthony; The Song of the Bird; (fun and thought-provoking
parables and [very short] stories; written by a Christian mystic)
Criticisms of Christianity or the Bible, especially the fundamentalist
variety/interpretation (for those who are interested):
* Fromm, Eric (?); The Dogma of Christ; (a look at the history and
development of chrisitan dogma; i'm not sure of the author, i haven't
been able to locate the book in a while)
*** Stanton, Elizabeth Cady, and the Revising Committee; The Woman's Bible;
(The turn-of-the-century classic on women and the bible)
*** Porteous, Skipp; Jesus Doesn't Live Here Anymore: From Fundamentalist to
Freedom Writer; Prometheus Books (fascinating personal account; loaded
with info on the Religious Right, also.)
*** Conway, Flo, and Jim Siegelman; Holy Terror: The Fundamentalist War
on America's Freedoms in Religion, Politics, and Our Private Lives;
Doubleday & Co, Inc.; 1982 (even just reading the introduction is gives
you a lot of info; a whole lot on the Religious Right)
** Ellsberg, Robert (ed.); Gandhi on Christianity; (Gandhi's writings that
relate to Christianity)
** Diamond, Sara; Spiritual Warfare: The Politics of the Christian Right;
(fascinating; jam-packed with information. deals mostly with politics.)
** D'Antonio, Michael; Fall from Grace: The Failed Crusade of the Christian
Right; (fascinating, but assumes that the Religious Right's activism is
basicly over, which is unlikely)
** Barker, Dan; Losing Faith in Faith: From Preacher to Atheist; (personal
account and many arguments against Christian doctrine and the Bible)
* Gaylor, Annie Laurie; Woe to the Women: The Bible Tells Me So; (rather
nastily anti-Christian; has some surprising passages)
*** Maccoby, Hyam; The Myth-maker: Paul and the Invention of Christianity;
Harper San Francisco (excellent; fascinating look at Paul/Saul and his
claims)
** Fox, Robin Lane; The Unauthorized Version: Truth and Fiction in the
Bible; Alfred A. Knopf, Inc.; 1991 (fascinating & detailed)
** Fox, Robin Lane; Pagans and Christians; Harper San Francisco; 1986
(haven't read this whole thing yet, it's absolutely gigantic; it's about
the rise of Christianity/fall of Roman Paganism in the first 4 centuries;
very detalied)
* Helms, Randel; Gospel Fictions; Prometheus Books (self explanatory)
** Evans, Rod and Irwin Berent; Fundamentalism: Hazards and Heartbreaks;
Open Court; La Salle, Illinois 61301; 1988; (helpful for former
fundamentalists; "explains exactly what has gone wrong with
fundamentalism and why... [with] no mockery, no disrespect, and no malice.")
** Marsden, George; Understanding Fundamentalism and Evangelicalism;
William Eerdmans Publishing; 1991 (a historical perspective of the movement)
** Hoffmann, R. Joseph (trans. and ed.); Porphyry's Against the Christians:
The Literary Remains; Prometheus Books, 1994 (a re-construction of the
Pagan Porphyry's criticisms of Christianity in the 4th century C.E.)
*** Wilken, Robert L.; The Christians as the Romans Saw Them; (Pagan
criticisms of Christianity during the first 4 centuries C.E.)
*** Winell, Marlene, Ph.D.; Leaving the Fold: A Guide for Former
Fundamentalists and Others Leaving Their Religion; New Harbinger
Publications; 1993 (The same as listed above; excellent and highly
recommended for people dealing with these particular issues)
** Drazin, Michoel; Their Hollow Inheritance: A Comprehensive Refutation of
Christian Missionaries; Feldheim Publishers; 1990 (a Jewish refutation of
the New Testament; reasons why the Jewish scriptures (O.T.) don't point
to Jesus as the Jewish Messiah)
*** A group called "Outreach Judaism" also has a series of tapes with an
accompanying booklet that provides a Jewish refutation of Christian
claims about Jesus. Very highly recommended for people interested in
those issues.
** Cooper, John Charles; Religious Pied Pipers: A Critique of Radical
Right-Wing Religion; Judson Press; Valley Forge; (addresses such issues
as the wish for certainity, a biblical critique of the "Moral Majority",
and strategies to promote healthy religion)
*** Donald E. Sloat, Ph.D; Growing Up Holy & Wholly: Understanding and
Hope for Adult Children of Evangelicals; Wolgemuth & Hyatt; Brentwood, TN;
(written by a Christian counselor; excellent discussions of the possible
dangers in the evangelical mindset, especially for sensitive kids; compares
Adult Children of Evangelicals to Adult Children of Alcoholics;
written particularly for people who want to remain within Christianity
although ex-Christians can find a lot of useful info as well)
** Donald E. Sloat, Ph.D; The Dangers of Growing Up in a Christian Home;
Thomas Nelson Publishers; (similar to the one above, not quite as organized)
*** Ranke-Heinemann, Uta; Putting Away Childish Things; (Strong critique
of Catholic doctrine; a lot of carryover into Protestant Christianity; the
author believes that these doctrines distort the "true message" of Jesus.)
***Metzger, Bruce M.; Breaking the Code: Understanding the Book of
Revelation; (This book is by a Princeton theologian who was the Chairman
of the NRSV Translation Committee; provides an excellent interpretation of
the book of Revelation within its historical context; he demonstrates that
the symbolic descriptions in the book refer to events happening almost
2000 years ago, and were not meant to be projected 2 millenia into the
future; if Hal Lindsey-like ideas of the events of Revelations coming to
pass in the near future haunt you, this book may help you to gain some
perspective and peace of mind.)
take care,
Kris
THE DEMON HAUNTED WORLD by Carl Sagan
Isaac Asimov's Guide to the Bible
Steve Allen on the Bible, Religion and Morality
James Randi: "Flim Flam", "The Faith Healers", "The Truth about Uri
Geller"
"Encyclopedia of Witchcraft and Demonology". Chronicles and
documentation of the witch trial in Europe and America.
"History of World Mythologies". Showed me just to many similarities
between xtians and others.www.infidels.org. Enough said!
The Hundredth Sheep.
Walk Away.News Groups:
alt.atheism.
talk.origins.
sci.skeptic.
As for books, the Russell "Why I am not.." is essential reading, but a lot
of fiction affected me too such as James Morrow's "Bible Stories for Adults"
and "Only Begotten Daughter." Any of Harlan Ellison's essays are good too...
Mike
Leaving Christianity contents | Email me with any of your favourite books or links you found especially helpful.