FOGS News Volume XII number 2 vernal equinox 2001
Heritage Manipulation
THE Scottish Executive has announced it will tidy up QUANGOS in a bill affecting 60 quasi-autonomous
non-Governmental organisations, 28 national health service trusts and 15 health boards. A diverse bunch,
it includes the Rowett Research & Macaulay Institutes, the Scottish Arts Council, the Deer Commission,
Scottish Natural Heritage, National Museums of Scotland, the National Galleries and the Scottish Tourist
Board ('Visit Scotland'!) along with Highlands & Islands Enterprise, Scottish Enterprise, but not Grampian
Enterprise(?) Among them is the Royal Commission on the Ancient & Historical Monuments of Scotland.
QUANGOS are non-Governmental, but the Executive seems to have become 'responsible' for them, as
non-departmental public bodies (NDPB)- a different animal altogether. Our issue deals almost exclusively
with this matter because it would appear ministers have not initiated adequate consultation within professional
and academic groups whose opinion is of supreme importance. If bureaucratic systems are implemented
wholesale, the work of generations of fine minds may be relegated to the bin in a 'baby-with-bathwater'
attempt at civil service rationale. We may not wish to comment on internal Parole Board workings or how
the Royal Botanic Garden educates the planet. It is relevant to FOGS, however, that some of our greatest
institutions with documentary evidence of our heritage collected over centuries, may be under immense threat.
Wishing to go further, the Executive is now looking at all Scots public bodies and the 'role they play in
delivering Ministers' policies'. Overall aim is to modernise infrastructure by reduction or initiating appropriate
systems, to ensure appointments are 'suitable' and that 'public bodies are properly accountable to Ministers
and Parliament.' We all know that we live in the most over-governed small country in the world. Within it,
nevertheless, are national treasures, resources and a long history of care for heritage and environment
independent of bureaucrats. Our voluntary groups and charitable societies rival any in the English-speaking
world. There are descendants of Scots in every nation, many of whom despair of our careless disbanding
of tradition, value and history seen in recent government efforts to remake 'cool Britannia'. It seems 'Scottish
Ministers want the changes to the framework within which public bodies operate to yield lasting benefits
and to command widespread support.' This initial review will not be the last word. The process of dialogue
and consultation invites comment by April 12th [address below], but will continue beyond May. Every public
body which remains will be subject to a 'modernised, focused rolling review process.' Annex B of the
consultation document states 'if the case is not made for the QUANGO, we will abolish it.' One wonders
how, for instance, the National Library, legal repository for every work published in Great Britain and Ireland,
having an unrivalled Scots collection, will fare. The Ancient Monuments Board has traditionally advised
ministers on the exercise of their functions under the Act of 1979. Do ministers now intend a little role reversal
to advise the Board on how they should guard monuments? The Royal Commission (RCAHMS) is under
most pressure. How will it fit into the category of 'what Ministers want'? It has an unparalleled (& efficient)
library in Edinburgh which gives members of the public unlimited access to archive material collected since
1908. Its enormously innovative & important Canmore website is an independent project like Monuments
on Record on CD-ROM, published to mark its 90th anniversary. 'Canmore' database attracted 50,000
searches in its first year on the Internet. Recognised as a charity with the Capital Taxes office [SC026749],
able to apply for independent funding via Heritage Lottery Fund, the Commission provides a niche for
high-profile, irreplaceable archives; but just as NASA and JPL are dependent on amateur astronomers for
unusual material, RCAHMS has accepted personal photographic and documentary historical research
donated over the years by amateurs. The present much-needed 'Strath Don' survey of Aberdeenshire is
possible only because RCAHMS technicians are single-minded, dedicated professionals; not a blade of
grass is left unturned nor a single mound unexamined. Instead of this remarkable heritage, are we to receive
short shrift from a civil servant with a budget to watch? Will our ancient land once again become amalgamated
& manipulated to suit some jargon-filled programme?
We invite you to write in support of RCAHMS before April 12th to:
Scottish Executive, Public Bodies Review Team,
Room 318,16 Waterloo Place, Edinburgh EH1 3DN
Fax: 0131 244 5077
e-mail: ndpbreview@scotland.gsi.gov.uk
Resources Relevant to RCAHMS
MANY FOGS members will know that the English equivalent of Historic Scotland currently wants to pass
through the Lords the Culture & Recreation Bill (H.L.) which would give English Heritage extraordinarily
sweeping intellectual property rights relating to ancient monuments & historic buildings, including 'any other
intangible assets' - wording of a clause which it seeks to insert into 1983's National Heritage Act; if
exercised, such rights could significantly undermine work of independent charities, freelance professionals
& owners of such properties. As drafted, it could infringe authors', illustrators' and photographers' rights &
undermine legitimate arrangements on intellectual property and other rights. When moved for a second time
on 18-01-01, Lord Scott of Foscote, a Law Lord, observed that it seemed to contravene the Human Rights
Act, pointing out: 'it surely could not have been intended that the exploitation of intellectual property rights
(relating to monuments and historic buildings) should be privately owned rights'. Prehistorians and
archaeologists are alarmed that a similar situation might follow north of the border, if the present Scottish
Executive Review of Public Bodies succeeds. Among correspondence we have received, Dr PZ Dransart
who works within both legislatures gives a most succinct comparison:
'Part V of the Culture & Recreation Bill (H.L.) is analogous to the Scottish Executive review. It intends 'to
remove anomalies which hamper efficient/effective delivery of public services'. Three new bodies are
proposed, designed to be reconstituted as statutory bodies to 'provide the Secretary of State with a basis
for making grants'. It also makes changes to the way people are appointed to governing bodies of different
museums.As you mentioned, all these issues are interconnected. Independence and organisation of our
national museums, libraries and RCAHMS is under threat from such proposals. Itwill dilute professionalism
and make bodies less professionally accountable. At present advertisements are placed in the press to
invite applications for people to serve on the executive and advisory NDPBs. Paradoxically, the proposals
may not even save money as the Scottish Executive will have to appoint more civil servants to replace people
who sit on those bodies.' P.Z.Dransart, Univ. of Wales at Lampeter; archaeologist Episcopal Palaces project
Fetternear.
contact Friends Of Grampian Stones by e-mail
©1998-2004 Friends of Grampian Stones - Editor: Marian Youngblood