This Internet Site
This Internet Site has been derived from the book the Centenary Story of the Whitehead Torpedo and Engineering Works, Ferrybridge, Wyke Regis. It is virtually a faithful reproduction of the text but many of the photographs have been excluded, either through lack of space or because they are no longer readily available. Some additional information has been included on the internet site concerning the fate of the factory since the book was written in 1991.
Copyright 1991 D. F. Hollings, 36, Westhill Road, Wyke Regis, Weymouth, Dorset. Tel: (0305) 774752. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced without the prior permission of the copyright owner.
Introduction by the Author
On the llth of April 1891 the foundation stone of the Whitehead Torpedo Factory was laid down at Ferrybridge, Wyke Regis, and ever since then the Works has had a major impact on the economy and environment of the village. It is therefore appropriate that a short history of the Engineering Works should be written in this, its Centenary year.
I have to admit that the history is not as short as I originally anticipated, for I quickly discovered that a great many local people had a tale to tell about their connections with Whiteheads, or Vickers, or Wellworthy or AE Piston Products. And many people readily made available to me their own personal family photographs. Unfortunately space did not permit all of them to be included.
This book attempts to put on record a very important part of Wyke's history, before those that are old enough to remember some of the events have forgotten them - or are no longer with us. Being concerned with local history, the emphasis is on people and personalities as much as it is on the various engineering phases that the Works has gone through - firstly torpedoes, then hydraulic machinery, and the present specialised components for the automotive industry.
I believe there are lessons that can be learnt from the way the Factory's fortunes have fluctuated over the years, and from the way that the Management and Workers, despite their sometimes different objectives, have managed to keep things going when faced with great difficnlties - most notably xn the periods after the two World Wars.
Let us hope that they can continue to work together, and the factory can remain competitive in an increasingly hostile commercial climate - thus helping to ensure the future prosperity of Wyke Regis.
Acknowledgements
The compilation of this book required the assistance of many people who, over the years, have been associated with the Engineering Works at Ferrybridge. My grateful thanks go to the following: Clarrie Paul, Charlie Bilke, Peter Lush, Pat and Harry Tarrier, Mrs Gillespie, Gordon Rogers, Harry Briggs, Monica Perren, Joe Townsend, Paul Webb and Pat Henshaw, Jim Stevens, Len Brunger, Ernie King, M. Keegan, Brian Prowse, Ron Taylor, Charlie Mullins, Dick Bellingham, Ray Bassett, Reg Marsh, Mrs. Colebrooke, Brian Prowse, Ron Hepburn, Ernie Rudall, Tony Sargent, John Hampson, Norman Morris, Bob King, Alan Greening, Moggy and Betty Moore, Alan Gough, Jack Hankin, Stuart Morris, and Bill Macey. Weymouth Library records also proved a valuable source of initial information, whilst Mike Northcott-Deacon gave freely of his time to provid an accurate and understanding proof reading service.
Particular thanks must however, go to a few individuals such as Fred Pritchard, Dick Abbott, Ernie Dingley, Dennis Horsley, Sam Dunn, and Ted Pearce, who so generously gave of their time, and provided much of the detail and photographs.
Unquestioning and generous support was also immediately given by Alan Turner and his office staff on behalf of AE Piston Products, and by the Committee of the Wellworthy Sports and Social Club.
I am conscious that there must be many individuals who played a significant role in the life of the Works, but who have not been mentioned individually in this short history. To those I can only apologise, and ask for their understanding.
Finally, I must give special recognition and thanks to Norman Byden, whose enthusiasm for seeking out historical facts and photographs from past employees ensured that I was kept on my toes until this book was complete.
Doug Hollings
Some Important Dates and Events
|
Dates |
Events |
| 1860's | Invention of Torpedo by Robert Whitehead, at Fume, Austria. |
| 1891 | First Torpedo Factory built at Ferrybridge, Wyke Regis, Weymouth. |
| 1905 | Whitehead businesses at Fume and Ferrybridge become incorporated under Hungarian Law |
| 1907 | Vickers and Armstrong-Whitworth secure joint control of Whitehead's businesses. |
| 1907 | Weymouth Works incorporated as separate Company under English Law |
| 1914 | Factory taken over by British Admiralty for duration of First World War |
| 1921 | Whitehead Torpedo Works, (Ferrybridge) liquidated. |
| 1923 | Weymouth (Ferrybridge) Works reopened as the Whitehead Torpedo Company, Limited. |
| 1928 | Majority of shares in the Whitehead Torpedo Works, Weymouth, acquired by newly formed Vickers-Armstrong Company |
| 1931 | Remaining Whitehead family shares acquired by V-A |
| 1931 | Downclose fields acquired as Sports Ground |
| 1 ~34 | Large investment in new machinery initiated at Ferrybridge |
| 1941 | Air Raid bombs damage the Factory; dispersal of works to Street and Bournemouth; duplicate Factory built at Staines |
| 1942 | Whitehead, Weymouth ceased as a separate Company and the factory became V-A, Whitehead Torpedo Works. |
| 1958 | Variable Speed Gear Department at Elswick, Newcastle transferred to Weymouth |
| 1966 | Vickers transfer work to South Marsden Works near Swindon, and sell Ferrybridge Works to Wellworthy |
| 1968 | The Whitehead Pier in Portland Harbour is dismantled |
| 1981 | Housing development announced on Sports Ground at Downclose. |
| 1983 | Sale of Social Club and Bowling Green to Workers Committee |
| 1987 | New Sports and Social Club opened |
| 1990 | Works now called AE Piston Products |
| 1991 | Centenary of the Ferrybridge Torpedo and Engineering Works. |
| 1994 | Works closed. |
| 1997 | Site sold for housing development |
| 1998 | Works demolished and foundation stone discovered. Harbour Point Housing development built. |
Some Information References
Tourist Guide to the Isle of Portland - A pamphlet by G.H.Lilley
Various Issues of the Southem Times
Various Issues of the Dorset Evening Echo
Army and Navy illustrated News
Deeds of the Ferry Bridge Works, made avadable by AE Piston Products
The Pier Dismantled by E. F. CuII in the Dordet Year Book 1968/69
The Devil's Device, The Story of the Torpedo by Edwin Gray
The Royal Navy and Portland - a Pamphlet by G.H.Carter
Branch Lines Around Weyrnouth by Vic Mitchell and Keith Smith
A History of the Torpedo by G.J.Kirby in the Joumal of the Royal Naval Scientific Service
La Whitehead 1875-1990 by A.Casali and M Cattaruzza
Various Issues of the Vickers News
Wellworthy - The First Fifty Years 1919-1969
AUEW Joumal of February 1973
Various Issues of the "VSG" News published by the Hydraulics Division of Vickers Limited
The History of the Weymouth Sailing Club by Jim Hayes
The First One Hudred Seasons - A Centenary History of DCFA 1887-1987 by Norman Gannaway
History of the Wyke Regis Working Mens Club by Doug Hollings
Portland, An Illustrated History by Stuart Morris
Weymouth, An Illustrated History by Maureen Boddy and Jack West.