
The
idea for this short film took root early in 1994.
Frustrated by formula filmmaking traditions I wondered if
I could impose a distinct and original cinematic
structure on a film.
A
fragile accord between content and form that would,
through its design, question the methodology that is
replicated in almost every film we see and still
entertain an audience.
I
decided to design the film around one shot, or to be more
exact, a locked off camera that would maintain the same
framing for the film's proposed thirty minute duration.
A
to Z, for those of you who have not seen the film,
tells the story of one car s journey from its factory
inception to its crushing demise. The camera is set up so
that it is looking through the car's windscreen at its
various owners.
This
single framed shot would become the cornerstone of the
film design.
We
fixed the focal plane at the rim of the steering wheel
and then as the film progressed gradually decreased the
depth of field by reducing the light level around it to
make the environment progressively more claustrophobic.
Then
a polarising filter was mounted on a rig between the
camera and the windscreen.
This
rig enabled us, via a remote zoom control, to rotate the
polarising filter in shot and thus exploit the reflective
nature of the windscreen to create in camera wipes.
Pre-production
By August 1994 the car concept, the characters, the
resonating themes and the links between this now episodic
black comedy were in place.
I
sent a faxed invitation to a few London based advertising
agencies to see if any of the creative teams would be
interested in writing a two to three minute piece of
dialogue within the established structure, character
range and outlined events. From the response two writers
submitted material that would eventually make it into the
final film: Simon Riley and Pat Doherty. This material
was incorporated, along with mine and my brother Sean's,
into the first of 15 such writes and rewrites. At about
draft ten the producers Rosie McFarlain and Billy Payn
joined the team.
Getting
the crew to commit to a freebie did not appear to be a
problem as all of them seemed eager to be involved in the
project. Fortunately I had worked with most of them on
music videos and commercials through the production
company I co-own Why Not Films Ltd.
The
16mm camera equipment was owned by the lighting cameraman
Ian Owles. Why Not had accounts with the lighting
companies, stock suppliers and post facilities. All the
post-production, digital online and copies would be taken
care of by my long term post-production collaborators The
House. The music was to be composed by another work
colleague Sheridan Tongue.
We
only needed thirty thousand pounds to realise this
project. Unfortunately none of the film funding,
development agencies, institutions or television stations
were in the least bit interested.
In
early 1995 I realised that the only way this film would
ever see the light of day was if I paid for it myself. So
that's what I did.
We
ran an advert ran in Equity's newsletter for the cast and
whittled a sack load of head sheets down to the forty we
needed. The ten lead actors were then invited to the
office to rehearse. Four chairs in the shape of a car and
a video camera faced them.
The
physical nature of each scene was the first thing we
blocked in. Once this was working we rehearsed the
dialogue. If the dialogue didn't cut it we would
improvise around the basic gist of each scene.
The
video tape recordings of these sessions were then
transcribed and edited into what was to become the next
draft of the script. This continued up to draft fifteen
and into shooting.
The
shoot
August 3rd to the 11th 1995 were the shoot dates. With a
week to go we still didn t have a soundperson, ironically
enough it was the one crew member we had never needed to
employ.
The
soundperson, Peter Gordino, whom I had never met before
didn't realise how pressing the situation was for us. He,
to my dismay, was initially reluctant to get involved as
he had other film school commitments and he didn't feel
he could take on the full responsibility of the sound. I
must admit I never fully realised how immense the task
was or how important. After a little persuasion he
committed to record the sound but only for the duration
of shoot.
He
was later to play a pivotal role in the post-production
of the film, taking on all the sound design, track
laying, and sound post-production responsibilities.
With
hind sight I now realise how tough the shoot was as I
have a tendency to lose myself in my work. This can be a
bit of a nightmare for those who are working with me. On
one such occasion as the dawn broke, Ian, the lighting
cameraman, came to me and suggested we had a late call
for the crew. We had all been up for twenty hours and
even if we went straight home we would only get three or
four hours sleep. Every one listened intently. I turned
to Ian and said that if he was that tired he should sleep
in but if he didn't mind would he leave me the camera
equipment so that I could shoot the morning scene without
him and he could catch us up in the afternoon. I knew he
wouldn't agree to this and fortunately he capitulated.
When we returned four hours later for our 8 am call Ian
was the first person to arrive at the location but the
runner who had taken the van and the camera equipment
home with him over slept and did not arrive on set until
midday.
The
shoot lasted eleven long days, each one from eight in the
morning until the early hours of the next day.
The
first day of shooting was to establish the pattern that
we would helplessly replicate on each and every
subsequent shoot day. On the first day the framing and
selection of the lens took two or three hours as we
needed a shot that was wide enough to frame the action
and yet tight enough to keep it personal...
Full
article published in Filmwaves - Issue 3, February 1998.
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