1. |
Think
before you get a pet: Consider your lifestyle and budget
to make sure that you are able to provide for all the needs
of your chosen pet. Remember, your pet will require your care
throughout its life. |
2. |
Train
your pet: Train your pet to be sociable and, in the case
of dogs, to be under control at all times. By allowing your
dog to socialise with other people and animals from an early
age, many behavioural problems can be avoided. Even smaller
pets such as rabbits and hamsters need plenty of handling
to get them used to human companionship. A well trained pet
is a pleasure to own and will not trouble others. |
3. |
Feed
a well balanced diet: Reputable brands of commercially
prepared diets are available for many pets and provide all
the nutrients required to keep them healthy and looking good.
Remember to keep feeding bowls clean and separate from your
own dishes. |
4. |
Provide
suitable housing and bedding: It is essential to provide
safe and comfortable shelter for any pet. Cages and tanks
should be positioned in a draught-free area and out of direct
sunlight. A guard should be placed over an open fire. Pets
such as dogs, donkeys and ponies must be exercised regularly,
while smaller mammals will need space to exercise within their
living accommodation. |
5. |
Clean
up after your pet: All animals can pick up parasites from
the environment worm your pet regularly and remember to
"scoop the poop". Modern worming preparations are safe, inexpensive
and highly effective. Removing parasites like fleas and worms
improves your pet's health. |
6. |
Register
with a vet: Vaccination prevents disease. Annual visits
to the vet also provide an opportunity for a complete health
check. A healthy animal should have bright eyes, a shiny coat
and an inquisitive nature. If signs of illness or a change
in behaviour become evident contact your vet early
recognition of a disease allows early treatment. |
7. |
Prevent
unwanted litters: If you do not want to breed your pet,
you should consider neutering. Spaying also helps prevent
medical problems such as breast cancer and womb infections.
|
8. |
Clean
and groom your pet: Regular grooming is need to keep coats
clean and healthy, particularly if it is a long-haired animal.
This also provides a good opportunity to check your pet for
parasites or signs of illness. Toenails, hooves, claws, teeth
and beaks may also require regular attention. |
9. |
Control
your pet: Don't let your pet stray or be a nuisance to
others. Dogs must wear a collar and tag, but other forms of
identification that are more permanent are also available,
such as tattooing and microchips. |
10. |
Insure
your pet: Both against unexpected veterinary fees and
third party liability in case your pet should cause an accident.
A relatively small, regular payment relieves financial stress
should the unexpected happen. |